Dynamic Multi-Pathing 7.4.1 Administrator's Guide - Linux
- Understanding DMP
- Setting up DMP to manage native devices
- About setting up DMP to manage native devices
- Displaying the native multi-pathing configuration
- Migrating LVM volume groups to DMP
- Migrating to DMP from EMC PowerPath
- Migrating to DMP from Hitachi Data Link Manager (HDLM)
- Migrating to DMP from Linux Device Mapper Multipath
- Using Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) devices with Oracle Automatic Storage Management (ASM)
- Enabling Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) devices for use with Oracle Automatic Storage Management (ASM)
- Removing Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) devices from the listing of Oracle Automatic Storage Management (ASM) disks
- Migrating Oracle Automatic Storage Management (ASM) disk groups on operating system devices to Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) devices
- Adding DMP devices to an existing LVM volume group or creating a new LVM volume group
- Removing DMP support for native devices
- Administering DMP
- About enabling and disabling I/O for controllers and storage processors
- About displaying DMP database information
- Displaying the paths to a disk
- Setting customized names for DMP nodes
- Administering DMP using the vxdmpadm utility
- Retrieving information about a DMP node
- Displaying consolidated information about the DMP nodes
- Displaying the members of a LUN group
- Displaying paths controlled by a DMP node, controller, enclosure, or array port
- Displaying information about controllers
- Displaying information about enclosures
- Displaying information about array ports
- User-friendly CLI outputs for ALUA arrays
- Displaying information about devices controlled by third-party drivers
- Displaying extended device attributes
- Suppressing or including devices from VxVM control
- Gathering and displaying I/O statistics
- Setting the attributes of the paths to an enclosure
- Displaying the redundancy level of a device or enclosure
- Specifying the minimum number of active paths
- Displaying the I/O policy
- Specifying the I/O policy
- Disabling I/O for paths, controllers, array ports, or DMP nodes
- Enabling I/O for paths, controllers, array ports, or DMP nodes
- Renaming an enclosure
- Configuring the response to I/O failures
- Configuring the I/O throttling mechanism
- Configuring Subpaths Failover Groups (SFG)
- Configuring Low Impact Path Probing (LIPP)
- Displaying recovery option values
- Configuring DMP path restoration policies
- Stopping the DMP path restoration thread
- Displaying the status of the DMP path restoration thread
- Configuring Array Policy Modules
- Administering disks
- About disk management
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- Partial device discovery
- About discovering disks and dynamically adding disk arrays
- About third-party driver coexistence
- How to administer the Device Discovery Layer
- Listing all the devices including iSCSI
- Listing all the Host Bus Adapters including iSCSI
- Listing the ports configured on a Host Bus Adapter
- Listing the targets configured from a Host Bus Adapter or a port
- Listing the devices configured from a Host Bus Adapter and target
- Getting or setting the iSCSI operational parameters
- Listing all supported disk arrays
- Excluding support for a disk array library
- Re-including support for an excluded disk array library
- Listing excluded disk arrays
- Listing disks claimed in the DISKS category
- Displaying details about an Array Support Library
- Adding unsupported disk arrays to the DISKS category
- Removing disks from the DISKS category
- Foreign devices
- Changing the disk device naming scheme
- Discovering the association between enclosure-based disk names and OS-based disk names
- Dynamic Reconfiguration of devices
- About online Dynamic Reconfiguration
- Reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control using the Dynamic Reconfiguration tool
- Manually reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control
- Overview of manually reconfiguring a LUN
- Manually removing LUNs dynamically from an existing target ID
- Manually adding new LUNs dynamically to a new target ID
- About detecting target ID reuse if the operating system device tree is not cleaned up
- Scanning an operating system device tree after adding or removing LUNs
- Manually cleaning up the operating system device tree after removing LUNs
- Changing the characteristics of a LUN from the array side
- Upgrading the array controller firmware online
- Reformatting NVMe devices manually
- Event monitoring
- Performance monitoring and tuning
- About tuning Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) with templates
- DMP tuning templates
- Example DMP tuning template
- Tuning a DMP host with a configuration attribute template
- Managing the DMP configuration files
- Resetting the DMP tunable parameters and attributes to the default values
- DMP tunable parameters and attributes that are supported for templates
- DMP tunable parameters
- Appendix A. DMP troubleshooting
- Appendix B. Reference
Displaying paths controlled by a DMP node, controller, enclosure, or array port
The vxdmpadm getsubpaths command lists all of the paths known to Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP). The vxdmpadm getsubpaths command also provides options to list the subpaths through a particular DMP node, controller, enclosure, or array port. To list the paths through an array port, specify either a combination of enclosure name and array port id, or array port worldwide name (WWN).
To list all subpaths known to DMP:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-NAME CTLR ATTRS ============================================================================= sdaf ENABLED(A) PRIMARY ams_wms0_130 ams_wms0 c2 - sdc ENABLED SECONDARY ams_wms0_130 ams_wms0 c3 - sdb ENABLED(A) - vm04_disk_24 disk c0 - sda ENABLED(A) - vm04_disk_25 disk c0 - sdaa ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_438 emc_clariion0 c1 - sdak ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) emc_clariion0_438 emc_clariion0 c6 -
The vxdmpadm getsubpaths command combined with the dmpnodename attribute displays all the paths to a LUN that are controlled by the specified DMP node name from the /dev/vx/dmp directory:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths dmpnodename=sdby NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] CTLR-NAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS PRIORITY ================================================================================== sdbp ENABLED - c1 EMC emc0 - - sdbs ENABLED - c1 EMC emc0 - - sdbv ENABLED - c6 EMC emc0 - - sdby ENABLED(A) - c6 EMC emc0 - -
For A/A arrays, all enabled paths that are available for I/O are shown as ENABLED(A).
For A/P arrays in which the I/O policy is set to singleactive, only one path is shown as ENABLED(A). The other paths are enabled but not available for I/O. If the I/O policy is not set to singleactive, DMP can use a group of paths (all primary or all secondary) for I/O, which are shown as ENABLED(A).
Paths that are in the DISABLED state are not available for I/O operations.
A path that was manually disabled by the system administrator displays as DISABLED(M). A path that failed displays as DISABLED.
You can use getsubpaths to obtain information about all the paths that are connected to a particular HBA controller:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths ctlr=c1 NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS PRIORITY =================================================================================================== sdh ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_429 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdr ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) emc_clariion0_429 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdm ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) emc_clariion0_430 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdw ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_430 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - -
You can also use getsubpaths to obtain information about all the paths that are connected to a port on an array. The array port can be specified by the name of the enclosure and the array port ID, or by the WWN identifier of the array port:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=enclosure portid=portid # vxdmpadm getsubpaths pwwn=pwwn
For example, to list subpaths through an array port through the enclosure and the array port ID:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=emc_clariion0 portid=A7
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-NAME CTLR ATTRS PRIORITY ======================================================================================= sdal ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized emc_clariion0_429 emc_clariion0 c6 - - sdr ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized emc_clariion0_429 emc_clariion0 c1 - - sdaq ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_430 emc_clariion0 c6 - - sdw ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_430 emc_clariion0 c1 - -
For example, to list subpaths through an array port through the WWN:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths pwwn=50:06:01:67:3e:a0:75:95
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] CTLR-NAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS PRIORITY ========================================================================================= sdal ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized c6 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdr ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) c1 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdaq ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized c6 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdw ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized c1 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - -
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths pwwn=20:00:00:E0:8B:06:5F:19
You can use getsubpaths to obtain information about all the subpaths of an enclosure.
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=enclosure_name [ctlr=ctlrname]
To list all subpaths of an enclosure:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=emc_clariion0 NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-NAME CTLR ATTRS ================================================================================ sdav ENABLED(A) PRIMARY emc_clariion0_1017 emc_clariion0 c3 - sdbf ENABLED SECONDARY emc_clariion0_1017 emc_clariion0 c3 - sdau ENABLED(A) PRIMARY emc_clariion0_1018 emc_clariion0 c3 - sdbe ENABLED SECONDARY emc_clariion0_1018 emc_clariion0 c3 -
To list all subpaths of a controller on an enclosure:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=emc_clariion0
By default, the output of the vxdmpadm getsubpaths command is sorted by enclosure name, DMP node name, and within that, path name.
To sort the output based on the pathname, the DMP node name, the enclosure name, or the host controller name, use the -s option.
To sort subpaths information, use the following command:
# vxdmpadm -s {path | dmpnode | enclosure | ctlr} getsubpaths \
[all | ctlr=ctlr_name | dmpnodename=dmp_device_name | \
enclosure=enclr_name [ctlr=ctlr_name | portid=array_port_ID] | \
pwwn=port_WWN | tpdnodename=tpd_node_name] More Information