Veritas NetBackup™ Snapshot Client Administrator's Guide
- Introduction
- Snapshot Client features at a glance
- Snapshot Client features
- About snapshot basics
- Benefits of copy-on-write versus mirror
- About local backup of a snapshot
- Off-host backup overview
- Off-host backup methods
- Snapshot Client requirements
- Snapshot Client terminology
- Snapshot Client assistance
- About open file backups for Windows
- Installation
- Policy configuration
- Notes on Snapshot Client policies
- Configuring a Snapshot Client policy
- Backup Selections tab options when configuring a policy
- Off-host backup configuration options
- Automatic snapshot selection
- Selecting the snapshot method
- Snapshot methods
- Configuration parameters for Snapshot Client
- Cache device path parameter
- Delay in seconds between disk group split retries parameter
- IBC receive timeout parameter (seconds)
- IBC send timeout parameter (seconds)
- Keep snapshot after backup parameter
- Maximum number of volumes to resynchronize concurrently parameter
- Maximum Snapshots parameter (Instant Recovery only)
- Number of times to retry disk group split parameter
- Provider Type parameter
- Resynchronize mirror in background parameter
- Snapshot Attribute parameter
- Sync I/O delay in milliseconds parameter (UNIX only)
- Sync region size in MB parameter (UNIX only)
- Wait for mirror sync completion parameter
- Important note on VSS and disk arrays
- Synchronize mirror before the backup parameter
- Snapshot Resources
- Configuring backup scripts
- About using alternate client backup
- Configuring alternate client backup
- Policy configuration tips
- About disabling snapshots
- NAS snapshot configuration
- About NAS snapshot overview
- Dynamic data streaming for D-NAS workloads
- Prerequisites for D-NAS configuration
- Configuring dynamic data streaming with backup host pool
- Configuring a backup host pool
- Discover plugin
- Minimum supported backup host versions for different features
- Limitations and considerations
- Setting up a NAS-Data-Protection policy
- Notes on NAS_Snapshot methods
- Setting up a policy for NAS snapshots
- NAS snapshot naming scheme
- FlashBackup configuration
- Instant Recovery configuration
- About Instant Recovery capabilities
- Instant Recovery requirements
- Instant Recovery restrictions
- Giving full server privileges to the media server
- About Instant Recovery
- Configuring a policy for Instant Recovery
- About sizing the cache for Instant Recovery copy-on-write snapshots
- About configuring VxVM
- Modifying the VxVM or FlashSnap resync options for point in time rollback
- Instant Recovery for databases
- About storage lifecycle policies for snapshots
- Configuration of software-based snapshot methods
- Support for Cluster Volume Manager Environments (CVM)
- Configuration of snapshot methods for disk arrays
- About the new disk array snapshot methods
- Disk array configuration tasks
- OS-specific configuration tasks
- About VSS configuration (Windows)
- About EMC CLARiiON arrays
- EMC CLARiiON software requirements for UNIX
- Veritas support for VSS Snapshot and EMC CLARiiON
- Diagram of installed software for EMC CLARiiON
- Verifying connectivity from client to array
- About resolving host names on the network
- Configuring NetBackup to access the CLARiiON array
- Adding clients to a CLARiiON storage group
- Configuring for EMC_CLARiiON_SnapView_Clone
- Creating a clone private LUN with the EMC Navisphere Web interface
- Creating a clone group and select a LUN as source
- Adding clone LUNs to the clone group
- Obtaining the device identifier for each source and clone LUN
- About configuration for EMC_CLARiiON_SnapView_Snapshot
- Configuring a reserved LUN pool for the storage processors
- Configuring a NetBackup policy for a CLARiiON array method
- Common CLARiiON array configuration problems
- About EMC Symmetrix arrays
- EMC Symmetrix DMX software requirements
- Clone emulation flag can cause snapshots to fail
- EMC snapshot operation fails
- Support for EMC Symmetrix with Volume Shadow Copy Service
- Prerequisites for using EMC Symmetrix disk arrays
- Configuring NetBackup clients to use EMC Symmetrix
- About configuring NetBackup to access the Symmetrix array
- About configuration for EMC_TimeFinder_Mirror
- About configuration for EMC_TimeFinder_Clone
- About configuration for EMC_TimeFinder_Snap
- Configuring a policy for EMC_TimeFinder methods
- About HP EVA arrays
- Prerequisites for working with HP EVA arrays
- HP EVA software requirements for UNIX
- Diagram of installed software for HP EVA
- Veritas support for VSS Snapshot and HP EVA
- Verifying connectivity from clients to array using SSSU 5.0
- Configuring NetBackup to access the EVA array
- Configuring a NetBackup policy for an HP EVA array method
- HP EVA restrictions
- About IBM DS6000 and DS8000 arrays
- IBM DS6000 and DS8000 software requirements
- Preconfiguration for IBM arrays
- Configuring NetBackup to access the IBM DS6000 or DS8000 array
- Configuring the IBM array for NetBackup
- Using DSCLI commands to obtain unique IBM identifiers
- Configuring a NetBackup policy for IBM_DiskStorage_FlashCopy
- For further reference on IBM arrays
- About IBM DS4000 array
- About Hitachi SMS/WMS/AMS, USP/NSC, USP-V/VM
- Hitachi array software requirements
- Preconfiguration for Hitachi
- About communication between NetBackup and the Hitachi array
- Determining if the Hitachi command devices are visible
- About configuring the Hitachi array for NetBackup
- Obtaining the Hitachi array serial number and the unique device identifiers
- Configuring a NetBackup policy for Hitachi_ShadowImage or Hitachi_CopyOnWrite
- About HP-XP arrays
- HP-XP array software requirements
- Preconfiguration for HP-XP
- About communication between NetBackup and the HP-XP array
- Determining if the HP-XP command devices are visible
- About configuring the HP-XP array for NetBackup
- Obtaining the array serial number and unique HP-XP identifiers
- Configuring a NetBackup policy for HP_XP_BusinessCopy and HP_XP_Snapshot
- About array troubleshooting
- Notes on Media Server and Third-Party Copy methods
- Disk requirements for Media Server and Third-Party Copy methods
- Directives for Media Server and Third-Party Copy methods
- Storage units for Media Server and Third-Party Copy methods
- Preventing multiplexing on a third-party copy backup
- Raw partition backups
- Increasing the client read timeout for all clients
- Further information on off-host data mover backups
- Backup and restore procedures
- About performing a backup
- About performing a restore
- About restores from a FlashBackup backup
- Restoring a large number of files in a clustered file system (VxFS on UNIX Only)
- Instant Recovery restore features
- Notes for restoring individual files from an Instant Recovery snapshot
- About configurations for restore
- About restoring from a disk snapshot
- Snapshot management
- Troubleshooting
- About gathering information and checking logs
- Logging directories for UNIX platforms
- Logging folders for Windows platforms
- Customer support contact information
- Latest patches and updates
- Snapshot provider information
- Important notes on Snapshot Client
- Snapshot Client installation problems
- FlashBackup and status code 13
- Single file restore from a FlashBackup Instant Recovery snapshot of a file protected by Windows VSS writer fails
- Identifying and removing a left-over snapshot
- Removing a VxVM volume clone
- Alternate client restore and backup from a snapshot fails
- Restore from a snapshot fails with status 2800
- Raw Partition restore fails with the message 'FlashBackup-Windows policy restore error'
- Snapshot creation fails with error 156
- Snapshot fails with error 20
- Restore from a snapshot fails with status 133
- Backup from snapshot fails with error 50
- Backup from snapshot parent job fails with error 4213: Snapshot import failed
- Backup host pool creation fails with the error "Failed to fetch host list"
- Snapshot job fails and the snapshot command does not recognize the volume name
- Snapshot creation fails with error 4220
- Snapshot creation fails when the same volume is mounted on multiple mount points of the same host
- Snapshot-based backup and restore failure
- Multiple snapshot jobs fail with code 156 or 1541.
- FlashBackup policy fails, with multiple backup selections [Cache =]
- Partial backup failure with 'Snapshot encountered error 156'
- Backup of file system validation fails with error 223
- Policy validation fails if the specified CIFS share path contains a forward slash
- Policy validation fails with status code 223
- An NDMP snapshot policy for wildcard backup fails with error 4201
- Troubleshooting with bpfis log
- Limitations of using HP-UX 11.31
- While configuring a policy for snapshot operations, the NetBackup Administration Console hangs
- Accelerator enabled incremental backup of NetApp NAS volume
- Appendix A. Managing nbu_snap (Solaris)
- Appendix B. Overview of snapshot operations
- Index
Important notes on Snapshot Client
Note the following:
If backup or restore jobs are running slowly, verify that the network interface cards (NIC) are set to full duplex. Half duplex often causes poor performance. For assistance to view and reset duplex mode for a particular host or device, consult the manufacturer's documentation. You may be able to use the ifconfig (or ipconfig) command to view and reset duplex mode, as explained in the NetBackup Troubleshooting Guide.
Inconsistency in the count of estimated files in the snapshot job and the restore job details. In the snapshot job details the estimated files field displays a ' ' (blank) whereas in the restore job details the estimated files field displays the value as '1'.
The disk containing the client's data must be a SCSI or Fibre Channel device if you use NetBackup Media Server or Third-Party Copy Device.
The disk containing the client's data must be visible to both the client and the media server, for NetBackup Media Server or Third-Party Copy Device. The disk can be connected through SCSI or Fibre Channel.
For NetBackup Media Server or Third-Party Copy Device, a disk must support serialization or support SCSI Inquiry Page Code 83.
For Third-Party Copy Device or NetBackup Media Server, a particular storage unit or group of storage units must be specified for the policy. Do not choose . Configuration instructions are available:
The storage_unit_name portion of a mover.conf.storage_unit_name file name must exactly match the storage unit name (such as nut-4mm-robot-tl4-0) that you have defined for the policy.
Help is available for creating a mover.conf.storage_unit_name file. See the NetBackup Snapshot Client Configuration document:
http://www.veritas.com/docs/000081320
Similarly, the policy_name portion of a mover.conf.policy_name file name must match the name of the policy that the third-party copy device is associated with.
For the legacy disk array methods (TimeFinder, ShadowImage, or BusinessCopy), the client data must reside in a device group. The data must be on the primary disk and be synchronized with a mirror disk. Assistance from the disk array vendor may also be required.
For information on disk configuration requirements for the legacy array methods, see the NetBackup Snapshot Client Configuration document:
If the option is changed from to , the last snapshot that is created for that policy must be deleted manually before the backup is rerun. Use the bpfis command to delete the snapshot. Refer to the man page for bpfis.
During a third-party copy device backup, if tape performance is slow, increase the buffer size. To do so, create one of the following files on the media server:
/usr/openv/netbackup/db/config/SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC.policy_name /usr/openv/netbackup/db/config/SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC.storage_unit_name /usr/openv/netbackup/db/config/SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC
For third-party copy backup, the size of the data buffer is 65536 bytes (64K), by default. To increase it, put a larger integer in the SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC file. For a buffer size of 96K, put 98304 in the file. If not an exact multiple of 1024, the value that is read from the file is rounded up to a multiple of 1024.
The file name with no extension (SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC) applies as a default to all third-party copy backups, if neither of the other file-name types exists. A SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC file with the .policy_name extension applies to backups that the named policy runs. The .storage_unit_name extension applies to backups that use the named storage unit. If more than one of these files applies to a given backup, the buffers value is selected in this order:
SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC.policy_name
SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC.storage_unit_name
SIZE_DATA_BUFFERS_TPC
As soon as one of these files is located, its value is used. A .policy_name file that matches the name of the executed policy overrides the value in both the .storage_unit_name file and the file with no extension. The .storage_unit_name file overrides the value in the file with no extension.
You can set the maximum buffer size that a particular third-party copy device can support.
A third-party copy device is not used if it cannot handle the buffer size that is set for the backup.
Replication Director is a feature that makes use of an OpenStorage application to manage snapshot replication. The snapshots are stored on the storage systems of partnering companies.