Volume Replicator 7.4.1 Administrator's Guide - Windows
- Understanding Volume Replicator
- About Volume Replicator
- Basic Volume Replicator terms
- Building blocks of Volume Replicator
- Understanding replication in the Volume Replicator environment
- Modes of replication
- Understanding data flow in Volume Replicator asynchronous mode
- Understanding data flow in an RDS that contains multiple Secondary hosts
- Managing data during failure and recovery
- Replication concepts
- About using Volume Replicator as a disaster recovery tool
- Understanding how Volume Replicator logs writes to the Replicator Log
- Understanding replication settings for a Secondary
- Measures to protect log overflow and replication latency
- Pausing the replication
- Understanding checkpoints
- Synchronizing the Secondary
- Understanding Volume Replicator support for FlashSnap
- About Synchronized Snapshots
- Understanding Bunker replication
- Understanding Volume Replicator Support for TCP Multi-Connection
- About Volume Replicator compression
- About Volume Replicator memory monitoring and control support
- About Volume Replicator Graphs
- Setting up replication
- About setting up replication
- Best practices for setting up replication
- Security considerations for Volume Replicator
- Setting up replication using the Setup Replicated Data Set wizard
- Creating a Replicated Data Set (RDS)
- Replication failover considerations with diverse network configurations
- Setting up the Bunker RVG for replication
- Using the VEA Console for Volume Replication Operations
- Monitoring replication
- About monitoring replication
- Interpreting the information in the Volume Replicator views
- Monitoring replication using the VEA console
- Checking replication performance using vxrlink stats
- Analyzing Volume Replicator performance
- Monitoring alerts to interpret error conditions
- Handling Volume Replicator events
- Administering Volume Replicator
- About administering Volume Replicator
- Modifying the configuration
- Adding volumes
- Adding a Secondary host
- Administering the RVG
- Administering replication
- Disabling the SwiftSync feature
- Starting replication through the VEA console
- Stopping replication using the VEA console
- Changing replication settings for an RDS
- Managing checkpoints
- Pausing replication using Volume Replicator
- Converting the Primary to a Secondary
- Migrating the Primary role within an RDS
- Creating snapshots for the data volumes
- Creating synchronized snapshots using the VSS Snapshot wizard
- About snapshot naming convention on the Secondary
- Creating synchronized snapshot sets
- Prerequisites for creating synchronized snapshot sets
- Creating schedules for synchronized snapshots
- Displaying the status of the scheduled synchronized snapshot
- Reattaching synchronized snapshots
- Deleting a synchronized snapshot schedule
- Recovering the RVG
- Restoring the Secondary
- Migrating VVR to support IPv6 or dual stack
- Administering Bunker replication
- Performing disaster recovery operation
- Deleting Volume Replicator objects
- Accessing data on Secondary host
- Performing automated system recovery (ASR)
- Alternative methods to synchronize the Secondary faster
- Obtaining statistical information through Volume Replicator Graphs
- Using the command line interface
- About using the command line interface
- Conventions for command line syntax
- Administering the RDS using the vxrds command
- Activating the Bunker RVG
- Creating and adding a Secondary RVG
- Adding an existing volume to the RDS
- Adding a Bunker node
- Changing the host name or IP
- Creating the Primary RVG
- Deactivating the Bunker RVG
- Deleting the Bunker node
- Deleting the Secondary
- Deleting the Primary
- Dissociating data volumes
- Resynchronizing a failed Primary with the new Primary
- Converting a Primary to a Secondary
- Migrating the Primary to a Secondary
- Pausing replication using the vxrds pauserep command
- Displaying the RDS
- Resizing the data volumes
- Growing the Replicator Log volume
- Resuming replication after pausing
- Resynchronizing the Secondary
- Setting replication attributes
- Starting replication using the vxrds startrep command
- Stopping replication using the vxrds stoprep command
- Taking over the Primary role using the vxrds takeover command
- Performing RLINK Operations using the vxrlink command
- Associating a Secondary
- Attaching a Secondary
- Displaying the list of Secondary checkpoints
- Deleting the Secondary checkpoint
- Detaching an RLINK
- Dissociating an RLINK
- Creating new RLINK
- Pausing the RLINK
- Recovering the RLINK
- Restoring the RLINK
- Resuming the RLINK
- Removing the RLINK
- Setting the RLINK attributes
- Displaying the network statistics for the RLINK
- Displaying the RLINK status
- Identifying the most up-to-date Secondary
- Verifying the RLINK
- Starting the Historic Bandwidth Data Collection using the CLI
- Stopping the Historic Bandwidth Data Collection using the CLI
- Administering the RVGs using the vxrvg command
- Adding DCM log
- Associating the Replicator Log volume to an RVG
- Associating data volume with the RVG
- Ending checkpoint
- Starting the checkpoint
- Deleting the RVG checkpoint
- Displaying RVG checkpoints
- Dissociating volumes from RVG
- Dismounting data volumes
- Creating new RVG
- Converting a Secondary RVG to Primary RVG
- Converting a Primary RVG to Secondary RVG
- Recovering the RVG
- Removing an RVG
- Resynchronizing the RVG
- Setting RVG attributes
- Creating snapshots for data volumes in an RVG
- Reattaching the snapshot volumes back to the data volumes in an RVG
- Enabling data access (Starting the RVG)
- Generating application statistics
- Disabling data access (stopping the RVG)
- Displaying information using the vxprint command
- Creating snapshots using the vxsnap command
- Displaying memory statistics using the vxmemstat command
- Administering replicated volumes using the vxvol command
- Displaying and changing replication ports using the vrport command
- Administering the RVG using the vxedit
- Administering the RVG using the vxassist command
- Tuning Volume Replicator
- Examples: Using the command line
- Sample setup using the command line
- Example 1: Setting up replication using the command line interface
- Creating the RLINK on the Primary system VVRPRI
- Creating the Primary RVG on the Primary system VVRPRI
- Creating the RLINK on the Secondary system VVRSEC
- Creating the Secondary RVG on Secondary system VVRSEC
- Attaching the RLINKs and starting replication on the Secondary
- Attaching the RLINKs and starting replication on the Primary
- Example 2: Setting up Bunker replication
- Example 3: Using Bunker node for disaster recovery
- Updating the Secondary from the Bunker
- Transferring the Primary role
- Restoring the original Primary in a Bunker setup
- Migrating the Primary role back to the original Primary
- Recovering the original Primary during Bunker replay
- Failing back to the original Primary
- Restoring the Bunker setup after failback to original Primary
- Example 4: Using synchronized snapshots to restore data
- Sample setup showing how to restore data using synchronized snapshots
- Configuration Details
- Preparing the Volumes
- Creating snapshot volumes
- Using the snapshots to recover the corrupted volumes
- Restoring the original Primary
- Migrating the Primary role back to the original Primary (failing back to the original Primary)
- Configuring Volume Replicator in a VCS environment
- About configuring Volume Replicator in a VCS environment
- Components of a VCS cluster
- Illustrating a highly available Volume Replicator setup
- How the agents work
- Configuring the agents
- Working with existing replication service groups
- Configuring Volume Replicator with Hyper-V
- Advanced settings in Volume Replicator
- Troubleshooting Volume Replicator
- About troubleshooting Volume Replicator
- Recommendations and checks
- Encrypted files on replicated volumes
- Selecting the mode of replication
- Volume Replicator issues when Norton AntiVirus scan is performed
- Monitor view does not display the RDS information
- Preventing the connect problems
- Configuration checks for RLINKS
- Network, process, and operating system checks
- Configuration checks for volume mappings
- Troubleshooting Volume Replicator performance
- Other information and checks
- Recovering from problems in a firewall or NAT setup
- Recovering from problems during replication
- Permission denied errors when performing Volume Replicator Operations
- Error when configuring the VxSAS Service
- VEA Service is not started
- Connecting to cluster having multiple IP addresses
- Error when disabling data access to the RVG, creating Secondary RVG, adding volumes
- Error when resizing volumes
- Replica link already exists
- Unable to perform delete RDS, add volume, delete volume
- Removing the Replicator Log volume mirror
- Pausing when writes are in progress
- Unable to see volume name for associating Replicator Log
- Unable to see the volume names for adding volumes to RDS
- Adding logs to dissociated volumes
- Using two commands in succession
- Renaming dynamic disk group while importing
- Problems when performing the snapshot operation
- Operation time-out errors
- Problems when configuring Volume Replicator in a VCS environment
- Problems when setting performance counters
- Ignore error when adding secondary using VEA
- Appendix A. Services and ports
- Appendix B. Using the vxrsync utility
- Appendix C. VR Advisor (VRAdvisor)
Adding the Bunker RVG to the RDS
This section guides you through the process of creating the Bunker RVG, establishing the required RLINKs and starting replication using the Add Bunker option. You can also do this using the vxrds addBunker command.
Note:
Adding the Bunker RVG fails if the Replicator Log sizes differ. The Bunker Replicator Log must be of the same size and the same name as the Primary Replicator Log.
You can either choose to create the RVG on the Bunker node through the Add Bunker wizard or using the command line options.
To create and add a Bunker RVG to an RDS
- Click on the required RDS under the Replication Network node and select the Add Bunker option from the RDS right-click menu.
- Read the information on the Welcome panel of the Add Bunker wizard and click Next.
Complete the Specify Bunker Host for Replication panel as follows:
Bunker Host
Specify the name or IP of the Bunker host in the provided field. Even if the storage on the Bunker host is directly accessible to the Primary, you must still provide the name of the host that you may plan to use if a disaster occurs.
Add Bunker with Storage protocol
Select this check box only if the storage on the Bunker node is directly accessible from the Primary, that is, the storage is shared between the Primary and Bunker Secondary. Make sure that the disk group which you plan to use for creating the Bunker RVG is imported on the Primary node.
You can then use the Storage protocol to replicate to the Bunker node across Fibre Channel (FC) or iSCSI.
Bunker Diskgroup
This option is enabled for selection only if you have selected the Add Bunker with STORAGE protocol. In this case you can choose to have a different disk group name for the Bunker RVG. Otherwise, the same disk group name as on the Primary is used.
Click Next. If the specified host is not connected to VEA, the wizard tries to connect it when you click Next. When prompted, enter the connection information in the provided fields. Wait till the connection process is complete and then click Next again.
- If the disk group with the required Replicator Log volume as on the Primary host does not exist on the Bunker Secondary, you can create the disk group and the required volumes through the Create Dynamic Disk Group on Secondary host panel. If the Dynamic Disk group that is the same as that on the Primary has already been created on the Bunker Secondary, then this panel does not appear.
Complete the Create Dynamic Disk Group on Bunker host panel as follows:
Create cluster group
Choose this option only if you need to create a clustered disk group. Select the required disks from the Available disks pane. Either double-click on it or use the Add option to move the disks into the Selected disks pane. To select all the available disks, use the Add All option.
Create Dynamic Disk Group
Click Create Dynamic Disk Group to proceed with creating the disk group. A disk group with the same name as that on the Primary is created.
After the disk group has been created, click Next.
- The Volume Information on connected hosts panel appears. This panel displays information about the availability of Replicator Log volume on the Bunker Secondary node.
This panel does not appear if the required Replicator Log volume that is the same as that on the Primary is available on the Bunker Secondary host.
Because the Replicator Log volume is not created, the Create Volume option is enabled. Click this option to create the required Replicator Log volume on the Bunker Secondary.
The Create Volume dialog automatically displays the Replicator Log volume name and the size after verifying the information about the Primary host.
Complete the information on this panel as follows:
Name
Displays the name for the volume in the Name field. This is the same as that specified for the Primary volume.
Size
Displays the size of the volume in the Size field. This is the same as that specified for the Primary volume.
Layout
Specify the volume layout. Select the appropriate volume layout depending on your requirement.
Disks Selection
Enables you to specify the disk selection method.
Select the Select disks automatically option if you want Volume Replicator to select the disks.
Select the Select disks manually option to use specific disks from the Available disks pane for creating the volume. Either double-click on it or select Add to move the disks into the Selected disks pane.
After verifying the information, click OK to create the required volume. You are taken back to the Volume Information on connected hosts panel.
After the Replicator Log volume has been created, the volume information panel is updated to display the Replicator Log volume on the Primary and Bunker Secondary host. Click Next.
- Complete the Edit replication settings panel to specify the basic and advanced replication settings. The required settings are exactly similar to the Edit replication settings panel on the RDS wizard.
For details,
- Choose the appropriate option from the Start Replication panel as described below.
To add the Bunker Secondary and start replication immediately, check Start Replication with the following options:
Synchronize Automatically
For an initial setup, use this default option to synchronize the Bunker Secondary and start replication.
If you add the Bunker RVG to a setup that already has Secondary hosts, then this option checks for the position of Secondary that lags behind the most and updates the Bunker RVG, appropriately.
Synchronize from Checkpoint
This option is not supported for a Bunker RVG.
To add the Bunker Secondary without starting replication clear the Start Replication option. You can start replication later by using the Start Replication option from the Secondary RVG right-click menu. Click Next to display the Summary panel.
Review the information on the Summary panel. Click Back to change any information you had specified or click Finish to add the Bunker Secondary to the RDS and exit the wizard.