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NetBackup™ 命令参考指南

Last Published: 2023-12-28

Product(s): NetBackup (10.3)

介绍
附录 A. NetBackup 命令
1. acsd
2. backupdbtrace
3. backuptrace
4. bmrc
5. bmrconfig
6. bmrepadm
7. bmrprep
8. bmrs
9. bmrsrtadm
10. bp
11. bparchive
12. bpbackup
13. bpbackupdb
14. bpcatarc
15. bpcatlist
16. bpcatres
17. bpcatrm
18. bpcd
19. bpchangeprimary
20. bpcleanrestore
21. bpclient
22. bpclimagelist
23. bpclntcmd
24. bpclusterutil
25. bpcompatd
26. bpconfig
27. bpdbjobs
28. bpdbm
29. bpdgclone
30. bpdown
31. bpduplicate
32. bperror
33. bpexpdate
34. bpfis
35. bpflist
36. bpgetconfig
37. bpgetdebuglog
38. bpimage
39. bpimagelist
40. bpimmedia
41. bpimport
42. bpinst
43. bpkeyfile
44. bpkeyutil
45. bplabel
46. bplist
47. bpmedia
48. bpmedialist
49. bpminlicense
50. bpnbat
51. bpnbaz
52. bppficorr
53. bpplcatdrinfo
54. bpplclients
55. bppldelete
56. bpplinclude
57. bpplinfo
58. bppllist
59. bpplsched
60. bpplschedrep
61. bpplschedwin
62. bppolicynew
63. bpps
64. bprd
65. bprecover
66. bprestore
67. bpretlevel
68. bpschedule
69. bpschedulerep
70. bpsetconfig
71. bpstsinfo
72. bpstuadd
73. bpstudel
74. bpstulist
75. bpsturep
76. bptestbpcd
77. bptestnetconn
78. bpup
79. bpverify
80. cat_convert
81. cat_export
82. cat_import
83. configureCerts
84. configureMQ
85. configureWebServerCerts
86. create_nbdb
87. csconfig cldinstance
88. csconfig cldprovider
89. csconfig meter
90. csconfig reinitialize
91. csconfig throttle
92. duplicatetrace
93. importtrace
94. jbpSA
95. jnbSA
96. ltid
97. mklogdir
98. msdpcldutil
99. nbauditreport
100. nbcallhomeproxyconfig
101. nbcatsync
102. NBCC
103. NBCCR
104. nbcertcmd
105. nbcertupdater
106. nbcldutil
107. nbcmdrun
108. nbcomponentupdate
109. nbcplogs
110. nbcredkeyutil
111. nbdb_admin
112. nbdb_backup
113. nbdb_move
114. nbdb_ping
115. nbdb_restore
116. nbdb_unload
117. nbdb2adutl
118. nbdbms_start_server
119. nbdbms_start_stop
120. nbdc
121. nbdecommission
122. nbdelete
123. nbdeployutil
124. nbdevconfig
125. nbdevquery
126. nbdiscover
127. nbdna
128. nbemm
129. nbemmcmd
130. nbfindfile
131. nbfirescan
132. nbfp
133. nbftadm
134. nbftconfig
135. nbgetconfig
136. nbhba
137. nbholdutil
138. nbhostidentity
139. nbhostmgmt
140. nbhypervtool
141. nbidpcmd
142. nbimageshare
143. nbinstallcmd
144. nbjm
145. nbkmiputil
146. nbkmscmd
147. nbkmsutil
148. nboraadm
149. nborair
150. nbpem
151. nbpemreq
152. nbmariadb
153. nbmlb
154. nbperfchk
155. nbplupgrade
156. nbrb
157. nbrbutil
158. nbreplicate
159. nbrepo
160. nbrestorevm
161. nbseccmd
162. nbserviceusercmd
163. nbsetconfig
164. nbshvault
165. nbsmartdiag
166. nbsnapimport
167. nbsnapreplicate
168. nbsqladm
169. nbsqlite
170. nbstl
171. nbstlutil
172. nbstop
173. nbsu
174. nbsvrgrp
175. netbackup_deployment_insights
176. resilient_clients
177. restoretrace
178. stopltid
179. tldd
180. tldcd
181. tpautoconf
182. tpclean
183. tpconfig
184. tpext
185. tpreq
186. tpunmount
187. verifytrace
188. vltadm
189. vltcontainers
190. vlteject
191. vltinject
192. vltoffsitemedia
193. vltopmenu
194. vltrun
195. vmadd
196. vmchange
197. vmcheckxxx
198. vmd
199. vmdelete
200. vmoprcmd
201. vmphyinv
202. vmpool
203. vmquery
204. vmrule
205. vmupdate
206. vnetd
207. vssat
208. vwcp_manage
209. vxlogcfg
210. vxlogmgr
211. vxlogview
212. W2KOption

名称

nbcomponentupdate — 更新 JRE 版本

大纲

nbcomponentupdate -product [NetBackup | RemoteJavaConsole] -component value -path component_path | -revert [-logpath path] [-help | -?] [-dryrun | -force] [-version value] [-skipmajorversioncheck]

On UNIX systems, the directory path to this command is /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/

On Windows systems, the directory path to this command is install_path\NetBackup\bin\goodies\

描述

可使用此实用程序升级 Veritas NetBackup 中已安装的 JRE 版本。此实用程序不支持 NetBackup Plug-in for VMware vCenter 的 JRE 更新。

NetBackup 安装的 JRE 版本是支持该 NetBackup 版本的主要版本。使用此实用程序可更新到受支持的 JRE 主要版本的次要版本。Veritas 建议您仅在 JRE 供应商声明终止使用已安装的 JRE 版本时，再更新至另一个 JRE 主要版本。

关闭产品（如 NetBackup），然后再尝试更新 JRE。如果尝试更新时产品处于活动状态，该实用程序将退出并显示一条错误消息，要求您关闭该产品。

小心:

JRE 正在更新时请勿停止该实用程序。此操作可能会导致使用 JRE 的产品（例如 NetBackup）变得不稳定。

如果系统上安装了用于不同应用程序的其他 JRE 版本，NetBackup JRE 对它们没有影响。NetBackup JRE 既不与 Web 浏览器集成，也不允许 Java 小程序或 Web Start 运行。因此，在利用 Java 小程序或 Web Start 漏洞等基于浏览器的攻击中，不能使用 NetBackup JRE。

我们提供了有关 nbcomponentupdate 命令的更多信息。

https://www.veritas.com/support/en_US/article.000115043

选项

-component value

更新指定的组件。此选项的唯一有效值为 JRE。

-dryrun

运行测试以验证是否允许执行操作。

-force

跳过交互模式。如果您使用 -force 且 -product 为 RemoteJavaConsole，则必须使用-version 选项。

-help | -?

打印帮助信息。

-logpath path

指定日志文件的位置。默认情况下，会在系统临时文件夹中生成日志。在 Windows 计算机上，可以将 path 指定为 %temp%nbcomponentupdate_date_time.log。请注意，此选项的行为取决于所指定的内容。

如果您指定的路径是文件夹或驱动器，则会在指定的位置中生成日志文件。如果将 -logpath 指定为 C:\logs，则日志文件是 C:\logs\nbcomponentupdate_date_time.log。
如果已为 -logpath 指定了文件名，但文件在该位置中不存在，则会生成具有指定名称的新文件。如果指定了 C:\samplelogfile.log，则在 C:\samplelogfile.log 文件中生成日志。
如果在日志路径中指定了文件名且该位置中存在文件，则日志将附加到该文件。如果将 -logpath 指定为 C:\samplelogfile.log，则日志将附加到 samplelogfile.log 文件。

注意:

请勿为日志路径指定网络路径，如 NFS 或 CIFS。

-path component_path

指定用于升级的 JRE 新版本所在的路径。component_path 为已安装的 JRE 的位置或已提取的 JRE 文件夹。

-product [NetBackup | RemoteJavaConsole]

更新指定产品的 JRE 版本。此选项不分大小写。如果所选产品是 NetBackup 远程管理控制台，则该命令会列出所有已安装的远程管理控制台版本。然后，系统会提示您选择需要更新的受支持的远程管理控制台版本。

-revert

将当前安装的 JRE 更新还原到先前安装的 JRE 版本。

-skipmajorversioncheck

允许实用程序将 JRE 更新到任何更高的主要版本或次要版本。

-version value

您需要升级或还原的远程 Java 控制台的版本。仅当为 -product 选项指定了 RemoteJavaConsole 时，此选项才可用。之所以存在此限制，是因为只在远程 Java 控制台中保留了您可以升级或还原的多个版本。

如果不指定此选项，该实用程序会列出所有已安装的远程 Java 控制台版本。然后，实用程序会提示您选择受支持的控制台版本以进行升级或还原。如果使用 -force 选项，则必须指定 -version 选项。

示例

示例 1：NetBackup 的交互式更新

$ /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/nbcomponentupdate -product NetBackup -component jre 
-path /downloadedJre/jre1.8.0_91/

Command line: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/nbcomponentupdate -product NetBackup 
-component jre -path /downloadedJre/jre1.8.0_91/

Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version installed with product 'Veritas NetBackup'
  : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)
Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version found at path '/downloadedJre/jre1.8.0_91'
  : 1.8.0_91 (64bit)

This utility will update the Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) binaries present at '/usr/openv/
java/jre' path

This utility may start and stop all (or some) services depending upon the present state of 
services.

Do you want to continue (Y[es]/N[o]): Yes

Performing upgrade steps ...

[1/4] Pre-installation step is in progress
[1/4] Pre-installation step is completed successfully

[2/4] Installation step is in progress
[2/4] Installation step is completed successfully

[3/4] Post-installation step is in progress
[3/4] Post-installation step is completed successfully

[4/4] Commit and Cleanup step is in progress
[4/4] Commit and Cleanup step is completed successfully


After upgrading, Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version installed with product 'Veritas 
NetBackup'                                 : 1.8.0_91 (64bit)

Successfully upgraded Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) for Veritas NetBackup.
The log file generated for this operation is /tmp/logs/nbcomponentupdate/
nbcomponentupdate_12-08-2016_16.15.13.log

示例 2：NetBackup 的非交互式还原

# ./nbcomponentupdate -product NetBackup -component jre -revert -force
Command line: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/nbcomponentupdate -product NetBackup 
-component jre -revert -force

Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version installed with product 'Veritas NetBackup'
  : 1.8.0_91 (64bit)
After revert, Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version with product 'Veritas NetBackup'
  : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)

This utility will update the Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) binaries present at '/usr/openv/
java/jre' path

This utility may start and stop all (or some) services depending upon the present state of 
services.

Performing revert steps ...

[1/4] Pre-installation step is in progress
[1/4] Pre-installation step is completed successfully

[2/4] Installation step is in progress
[2/4] Installation step is completed successfully

[3/4] Post-installation step is in progress
[3/4] Post-installation step is completed successfully

[4/4] Commit and Cleanup step is in progress
[4/4] Commit and Cleanup step is completed successfully

After reverting, Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version installed with product 'Veritas 
NetBackup' : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)

Successfully reverted Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) for Veritas NetBackup.
The log file generated for this operation is /tmp/logs/nbcomponentupdate/
nbcomponentupdate_22-08-2016_13.07.42.log

示例 3：远程 Java 控制台的交互式还原

D:\sandbox>nbcomponentupdate.exe -product remotejavaconsole -component jre -revert 
-logpath D:\LogFolder
Command line: D:\sandbox\nbcomponentupdate.exe -product remotejavaconsole -component jre 
-revert -logpath D:\LogFolder


Following NetBackup Remote Java Console instances found on the host are supported by the 
utility:

1> NetBackup - Java (NB-Java) 7.7           JRE : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)

2> NetBackup - Java (NB-Java) 7.7.1         JRE : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)

3> NetBackup - Java (NB-Java) 7.7.2         JRE : 1.8.0_77 (64bit)

** NOTE **
Unsupported versions of Veritas NetBackup Remote Java Console found on the host:
NetBackup - Java (NB-Java) 7.6, NetBackup - Java (NB-Java) 7.5

Please enter choice [(1 - 3) or Q(uit) to exit]: 3

After revert, Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version with product 'Veritas NetBackup Remote 
Java Console'         : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)

This utility will update the Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) binaries present at 'D:\RJC772\
Java\jre' path

Do you want to continue (Y[es]/N[o]): y

Performing revert steps ...

[1/4] Pre-installation step is in progress
[1/4] Pre-installation step is completed successfully

[2/4] Installation step is in progress
[2/4] Installation step is completed successfully

[3/4] Post-installation step is in progress
[3/4] Post-installation step is completed successfully

[4/4] Commit and Cleanup step is in progress
[4/4] Commit and Cleanup step is completed successfully

After reverting, Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) version installed with product 'Veritas 
NetBackup Remote Java Console'             : 1.8.0_31 (64bit)

Successfully reverted Java Runtime Envrionment(JRE) for Veritas NetBackup Remote Java 
Console.
The log file generated for this operation is D:\LogFolder\
nbcomponentupdate_22-08-2016_16.22.13.log