InfoScale™ 9.0 Virtualization Guide - AIX
- Section I. Overview
- Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Overview of the InfoScale Virtualization Guide
- About the AIX PowerVM virtualization technology
- About InfoScale products support for the AIX PowerVM environment
- About IBM LPARs with N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV)
- About Veritas Extension for Oracle Disk Manager
- Virtualization use cases addressed by InfoScale
- Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Section II. Implementation
- Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS)
- InfoScale products in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Storage Foundation Cluster File System High Availability in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS) and logical partition (LPAR)
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS) and InfoScale products in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Cluster Server in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Cluster Server in the management LPAR
- Cluster Server in a cluster across logical partitions (LPARs) and physical machines
- Support for N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) in IBM Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) environments
- About setting up logical partitions (LPARs) with InfoScale products
- Configuring IBM PowerVM LPAR guest for disaster recovery
- Installing and configuring Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Installing and configuring storage solutions in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS)
- Installing and configuring Cluster Server for logical partition and application availability
- Enabling Veritas Extension for ODM file access from WPAR with VxFS
- Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
- Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Section III. Use cases for AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Application to spindle visibility
- Simplified storage management in VIOS
- About simplified management
- About Dynamic Multi-Pathing in a Virtual I/O server
- About the Volume Manager (VxVM) component in a Virtual I/O server
- Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) on Virtual I/O server
- Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) pseudo devices as virtual SCSI devices
- Extended attributes in VIO client for a virtual SCSI disk
- Virtual IO client adapter settings for Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) in dual-VIOS configurations
- Using DMP to provide multi-pathing for the root volume group (rootvg)
- Boot device management on NPIV presented devices
- Virtual machine (logical partition) availability
- Simplified management and high availability for IBM Workload Partitions
- About IBM Workload Partitions
- About using IBM Workload Partitions (WPARs) with InfoScale products
- Implementing InfoScale support for WPARs
- How Cluster Server (VCS) works with Workload Patitions (WPARs)
- Configuring VCS in WPARs
- Configuring AIX WPARs for disaster recovery using VCS
- High availability and live migration
- About Live Partition Mobility (LPM)
- About the partition migration process and simplified management
- About Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions support for Live Partition Mobility
- Providing high availability with live migration in a Cluster Server environment
- Providing logical partition (LPAR) failover with live migration
- Limitations and unsupported LPAR features
- Multi-tier business service support
- Server consolidation
- About IBM LPARs with virtual SCSI devices
- Using Storage Foundation in the logical partition (LPAR) with virtual SCSI devices
- Using Storage Foundation with virtual SCSI devices
- Setting up DMP for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
- About disabling DMP for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Preparing to install or upgrade Storage Foundation with DMP disabled for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Disabling DMP multi-pathing for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR) after installation or upgrade
- Adding and removing DMP support for vSCSI devices for an array
- How DMP handles I/O for vSCSI devices
- Using VCS with virtual SCSI devices
- About server consolidation
- About IBM Virtual Ethernet
- Physical to virtual migration (P2V)
- Section IV. Reference
Configuring AIX WPARs for disaster recovery using VCS
AIX workload partitions (WPARs) can be configured for disaster recovery by replicating the base directory using replication methods like Hitachi TrueCopy, EMC SRDF, Volume Replicator (VVR), and so on. The network configuration for the WPAR in the primary site may not be effective in the secondary site if the two sites are in different IP subnets. Hence, you need to make these additional configuration changes to the WPAR resource.
To configure the WPAR for disaster recovery, you need to configure VCS on both the sites in the logical partitions (LPARs) with the GCO option.
Refer to the Cluster Server Administrator's Guide for more information about global clusters.
To set up the WPAR for disaster recovery
- On the primary site, create the WPAR and configure its network parameters.
- On the primary site, start the WPAR and configure the DNS settings.
- On the primary site, shut down the WPAR.
- Use replication-specific commands to fail over the replication to the secondary site from the primary site.
- Repeat step 1 on the secondary site.
- Perform step 7, step 8, step 9, and step 10 on both the primary cluster and secondary clusters.
- Create a VCS service group with a VCS WPAR resource for the WPAR.
Refer to the Cluster Server Bundled Agents Reference Guide for more information about the WPAR resource.
Configure the DROpts association attribute on the WPAR resource with the following keys and site-specific values for each: DNSServers, DNSSearchPath, and DNSDomain.
- Add the appropriate Mount resources and DiskGroup resources for the file system and disk group on which the WPAR's base directory resides.
Add a resource dependency from the WPAR resource to the Mount resource and another dependency from the Mount resource to the Diskgroup resource.
- Add the appropriate VCS replication resource in the service group.
Examples of hardware replication agents are SRDF for EMC SRDF, HTC for Hitachi TrueCopy, MirrorView for EMC MirrorView, etc.
Refer the appropriate VCS replication agent guide for configuring the replication resource.
For VVR-based replication, add the appropriate RVGPrimary resource to the service group.
Refer to the following manuals for more information:
For information about configuring VVR-related resources, see the InfoScale Replication Administrator's Guide.
For information about the VVR-related agents, see the Cluster Server Bundled Agents Reference Guide.
- Add a dependency from the DiskGroup resource to the replication resource.
When the replication resource is online in a site, the replication agent makes sure of the following:
The underlying replicated devices are in primary mode and hence the underlying storage and eventually the WPAR's base directory is always in read-write mode.
The remote devices are in secondary mode.
When the WPAR resource goes online the resource modifies the appropriate files inside the WPAR to apply the disaster recovery-related parameters to the WPAR.