InfoScale™ 9.0 Solutions Guide - AIX
- Section I. Introducing InfoScale
- Section II. Solutions for InfoScale products
- Section III. Stack-level migration to IPv6 or dual stack
- Section IV. Improving database performance
- Overview of database accelerators
- Improving database performance with Quick I/O
- About Quick I/O
- Tasks for setting up Quick I/O in a database environment
- Creating DB2 database containers as Quick I/O files using qiomkfile Creating Sybase files as Quick I/O files using qiomkfile
- Preallocating space for Quick I/O files using the setext command
- Accessing regular VxFS files as Quick I/O files
- Extending a Quick I/O file
- Disabling Quick I/O
- Improving database performance with Cached Quick I/O
- Improving database performance with Concurrent I/O
- Section V. Using point-in-time copies
- Understanding point-in-time copy methods
- Backing up and recovering
- Storage Foundation and High Availability solutions backup and recovery methods
- Preserving multiple point-in-time copies
- Online database backups
- Backing up on an off-host cluster file system
- Database recovery using Storage Checkpoints
- Backing up and recovering in a NetBackup environment
- Off-host processing
- Creating and refreshing test environments
- Creating point-in-time copies of files
- Section VI. Maximizing storage utilization
- Optimizing storage tiering with SmartTier
- About SmartTier
- About VxFS multi-volume file systems
- About VxVM volume sets
- About volume tags
- SmartTier use cases for Sybase
- Setting up a filesystem for storage tiering with SmartTier
- Relocating old archive logs to tier two storage using SmartTier
- Relocating inactive tablespaces or segments to tier two storage
- Relocating active indexes to premium storage
- Relocating all indexes to premium storage
- Optimizing storage with Flexible Storage Sharing
- Optimizing storage tiering with SmartTier
- Section VII. Migrating data
- Understanding data migration
- Offline migration of native volumes and file systems to VxVM and VxFS
- About converting LVM, JFS and JFS2 configurations
- Initializing unused LVM physical volumes as VxVM disks
- Converting LVM volume groups to VxVM disk groups
- Volume group conversion limitations
- Conversion process summary
- Conversion of JFS and JFS2 file systems to VxFS
- Conversion steps explained
- Identify LVM disks and volume groups for conversion
- Analyze an LVM volume group to see if conversion is possible
- Take action to make conversion possible if analysis fails
- Back up your LVM configuration and user data
- Plan for new VxVM logical volume names
- Stop application access to volumes in the volume group to be converted
- Conversion and reboot
- Convert a volume group
- Take action if conversion fails
- Implement changes for new VxVM logical volume names
- Restart applications on the new VxVM volumes
- Tailor your VxVM configuration
- Restoring the LVM volume group configuration
- Examples of using vxconvert
- About test cases
- Converting LVM, JFS and JFS2 to VxVM and VxFS
- Online migration of native LVM volumes to VxVM volumes
- About online migration from Logical Volume Manager (LVM) volumes to VxVM volumes
- Online migration from LVM volumes in standalone environment to VxVM volumes
- Administrative interface for online migration from LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
- Preparing for online migration from LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
- Migrating from LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
- Reconfiguring the application to use VxVM volume device path
- Backing out online migration of LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
- Do's and Don'ts for online migration from LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
- Scenarios not supported for migration from LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
- Online migration from LVM volumes in VCS HA environment to VxVM volumes
- About online migration from LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Administrative interface for online migration from LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Preparing for online migration from LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Migrating from LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Migrating configurations with multiple volume groups
- Backing out online migration of LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Do's and Don'ts for online migration from LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Scenarios not supported for migration from LVM VCS HA environment to VxVM
- Online migration of a native file system to the VxFS file system
- About online migration of a native file system to the VxFS file system
- Administrative interface for online migration of a native file system to the VxFS file system
- Migrating a native file system to the VxFS file system
- Migrating a source file system to the VxFS file system over NFS v3
- Backing out an online migration of a native file system to the VxFS file system
- VxFS features not available during online migration
- Migrating storage arrays
- Migrating data between platforms
- Overview of the Cross-Platform Data Sharing (CDS) feature
- CDS disk format and disk groups
- Setting up your system to use Cross-platform Data Sharing (CDS)
- Maintaining your system
- Disk tasks
- Disk group tasks
- Changing the alignment of a disk group during disk encapsulation
- Changing the alignment of a non-CDS disk group
- Splitting a CDS disk group
- Moving objects between CDS disk groups and non-CDS disk groups
- Moving objects between CDS disk groups
- Joining disk groups
- Changing the default CDS setting for disk group creation
- Creating non-CDS disk groups
- Upgrading an older version non-CDS disk group
- Replacing a disk in a CDS disk group
- Setting the maximum number of devices for CDS disk groups
- Changing the DRL map and log size
- Creating a volume with a DRL log
- Setting the DRL map length
- Displaying information
- Determining the setting of the CDS attribute on a disk group
- Displaying the maximum number of devices in a CDS disk group
- Displaying map length and map alignment of traditional DRL logs
- Displaying the disk group alignment
- Displaying the log map length and alignment
- Displaying offset and length information in units of 512 bytes
- Default activation mode of shared disk groups
- Additional considerations when importing CDS disk groups
- File system considerations
- Considerations about data in the file system
- File system migration
- Specifying the migration target
- Using the fscdsadm command
- Checking that the metadata limits are not exceeded
- Maintaining the list of target operating systems
- Enforcing the established CDS limits on a file system
- Ignoring the established CDS limits on a file system
- Validating the operating system targets for a file system
- Displaying the CDS status of a file system
- Migrating a file system one time
- Migrating a file system on an ongoing basis
- When to convert a file system
- Converting the byte order of a file system
- Alignment value and block size
- Migrating a snapshot volume
- Section VIII. InfoScale 4K sector device support solution
Do's and Don'ts for online migration from LVM in standalone environment to VxVM
For online migration of native LVM volumes to the VxVM volumes, follow these do's and don'ts in a standalone system.
To avoid data corruption, do not use the original LVM device path and the VxVM device path simultaneously, in the migrated or committed config.
To maintain application access to VxVM volume through the original LVM volume device path, in the migrated or committed config, do not cause any disturbances to the LVM volume group directory contents and availability, or to the comment fields of VxVM volumes.
To avoid such disruptions, reconfigure the application as early as possible to directly use the target VxVM volume device path, after the commit operation.
See Reconfiguring the application to use VxVM volume device path.
Perform the migration operations in the right supported sequence. Also, do not interrupt the vxmigadm operations as far as possible. Else the configuration might need manual intervention for cleanup, for example in the case of commit.
In the status operation output, if a volume shows in the category of "Data synchonization not yet complete" for a considerable time, then user intervention might be required. Check for any target VxVM mirrors in erroneous state, and manually rectify the issue for data synchonization to proceed to completion. Do not perform any operations on, or disturb, the source LVM mirror under any circumstances.
Do not perform configuration changes on, or disturb the availability of, the source LVM and the target VxVM objects in the migration set, till the migration is aborted or committed. The migration setup, including the original LVM volume device path through which the VxVM volume is made available, must not be disrupted. Vxmigadm operations expect the setup must be in appropriate state for their further execution.
For migrated or committed configuration, maintain the same volume name, permissions, owner, and group for the VxVM volume and the original LVM device path used by application. If these parameters need to be changed, do the changes onto the VxVM target volume. These changes done for the VxVM volume will also get applied to the original LVM device path used by application.
Do not execute configuration change operations like start, abort, or commit simultaneously on multiple volume groups.
Do not perform reconfiguration operations like vxdisk scandisks or vold restarts while configuration change operations like start, abort, or commit are being executed during migration.
Migration configuration is intended only for the special process of migration. Do not use it for exhaustive or general purpose.
For SmartMove capable volumes, the vxmigadm recover operation used for post-reboot recovery, gives the following message. It prompts to mount the VxFS file system for SmartMove enabled data synchronization for the listed volumes, else it proceeds with full synchronization.
VxVM vxmigadm NOTICE Mount the file system to enable synchronization with SmartMove for these volumes. If file system is not mounted, then full synchronization will be done : <volume names> VxVM vxmigadm NOTICE Press y to continue.
Note that if the file system is not mounted here, then full synchronization will not be automatically started for volumes on thin LUNs, similar to the usual VxVM recovery for volumes through vxrecover. For such volumes, after the vxmigadm recover operation completes, follow the method of executing the vxrecover command with -o force option, if you want to trigger full synchronization.
Additional recommendations apply to the online migration in VCS HA environment.
See Do's and Don'ts for online migration from LVM in VCS HA environment to VxVM.