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NetBackup™ for Oracle 管理指南
Last Published:
2024-05-14
Product(s):
NetBackup (10.4)
- 简介
- 安装 NetBackup for Oracle
- 为 Oracle 管理员配置 RBAC
- 管理 Oracle 发现和数据库
- 管理 Oracle 凭据
- 配置 Oracle 策略
- 执行 Oracle 的备份和还原
- Oracle 克隆
- NetBackup Copilot for Oracle
- 关于 Oracle Copilot
- 使用共享在 NetBackup Appliance (Oracle Copilot) 上配置 OIP
- 从 Oracle Copilot 映像(NetBackup Appliance 共享)创建即时恢复点
- 删除 Oracle Copilot 即时恢复的即时恢复点
- 使用通用共享配置 OIP (Oracle Copilot)
- 从 Oracle Copilot 通用共享映像管理即时访问装入
- 在数据库的时间点还原后清理 Oracle Copilot 共享
- 从 Oracle Copilot 恢复点或即时访问装入一步还原到 ASM 存储
- 关于使用 RMAN 从数据文件副本还原到 ASM 存储
- 具有即时访问的 Oracle Copilot
- 带有 Snapshot Client 的 NetBackup for Oracle
- 适用于 Oracle 的 NetBackup 直接重复数据删除
- 故障排除
- 关于 NetBackup for Oracle 故障排除
- 关于 NetBackup for Oracle 故障排除步骤
- NetBackup 调试日志和报告
- 手动启用调试日志 (Windows) (NetBackup for Oracle)
- 手动启用调试日志 (UNIX) (NetBackup for Oracle)
- 关于 NetBackup for Oracle 日志文件
- 在 Windows 客户端上设置调试级别
- 在 UNIX 客户端上设置调试级别
- 关于 RMAN 实用程序日志
- 排除 RMAN 备份或还原错误
- 带有 Snapshot Client 的 NetBackup for Oracle 故障排除
- Error: Unable to re-create online log
- 最大限度地减少执行大型数据库还原时的超时故障
- 最大限度地减少为数据库备份加载和卸载磁带的操作
- 为 适用于 Oracle 的 NetBackup 直接重复数据删除 插件手动启用调试日志
- 附录 A. 重复数据删除最佳做法
- 附录 B. Snapshot Client 对 SFRAC 的支持
- 附录 C. UNIX 和 Linux 系统上基于脚本的块级增量式 (BLI) 备份(不带 RMAN)
- 附录 D. XML 存档程序
- 附录 E. 注册授权位置
setup_bli_scripts 会话示例
以下示例会话说明如何使用 setup_bli_scripts 创建通知脚本。
#/usr/openv/netbackup/ext/db_ext/oracle/bin/setup_bli_scripts
Please enter the user name of your Oracle administrator? orac901
ORACLE_BASE is the Oracle environment variable that identifies
the directory at the top of the Oracle software and administrative
file structure. The value of this variable is typically
/MOUNTPOINT/app/oracle
Please enter your ORACLE_BASE? /dbhome/oracle/orac901
ORACLE_HOME is the Oracle environment variable that identifies the
directory containing the Oracle software for a given Oracle server
release. The value of this variable is typically
/dbhome/oracle/orac901/product/RELEASE
Please enter your ORACLE_HOME? /dbhome/oracle/orac901
sqlplus will be used.
The default "connect" statement that will be used to connect to the database is:
"connect / as sysdba"
Would you like to modify the connect and use a specific login? (y/n) n
"connect / as sysdba" will be used.
Please enter the Oracle instance (ORACLE_SID) you want to back up? orac901
If you are using a CONFIG.ORA file, you need to specify where
it is, so that it can be backed up. If this does not apply
apply to your configuration, hit ENTER to go on. If this does
apply to your configuration, specify the file path.
Typically this would be:
/dbhome/oracle/orac901/admin/orac901/pfile/configorac901.ora
but this file could not be found.
Enter your Oracle config file path or hit ENTER:
To back up a copy of the Oracle control file, you need to specify a file
path where Oracle can write a copy of the control file.
Please enter the file path where Oracle is to write a copy of your
control file? /dbhome/oracle/orac901/admin/orac901/pfile/cntrlorac901.ora
To back up the Oracle archive logs, you need to specify their location.
Enter the directory path to your Oracle archive logs?
/dbhome/oracle/orac901/admin/orac901/arch
Do you have more archive log locations? (y/n): n
Do you want the output of successful executions of the NetBackup
scripts mailed to you? y
Please enter the mail address to send it to? jdoe@company.com
Do you want the output of unsuccessful executions of the NetBackup
scripts mailed to you? y
Please enter the mail address to send it to? jdoe@company.com
There are 4 backup methods to choose from:
ALTER_TABLESPACE - Use alter tablespace begin backup method
NODATA_CKPT_HOT - Use alter tablespace begin backup with nodata ckpts
SHUTDOWN_CKPT_RESTART - Shutdown, create the ckpt clones, and restart
SHUTDOWN_BKUP_RESTART - Shutdown the DB, backup, and then restart
If one of the methods requiring DB shutdown are selected, you may experience
problems with timeouts if the database can't be shut down in a timely
manner. You may want to change the shutdown command in the notify scripts to
shutdown immediate, or you may have to increase the BPSTART_TIMEOUT value in the
bp.conf file on the primary server, or you may want to change the backup
method to ALTER_TABLESPACE or NODATA_CKPT_HOT.
Note: the default BPSTART_TIMEOUT value is 300 seconds.
Do you want to use the ALTER_TABLESPACE method? y
You now need to decide on how many NetBackup policies you will have
backing up simultaneously. The first one you enter will be known
as the POLICY_IN_CONTROL in the scripts and will perform any needed
DB operations. When you create the policies on the NetBackup server,
you will have to divide the filesystems between these policies.
Please enter the name of the policy that will be the POLICY_IN_CONTROL? BLI_1
Please enter the name of another policy or DONE to stop? BLI_2
Please enter the name of another policy or DONE to stop? BLI_3
Please enter the name of another policy or DONE to stop? BLI_4
Please enter the name of another policy or DONE to stop? BLI_5
Please enter the name of another policy or DONE to stop? BLI_6
Please enter the name of another policy or DONE to stop? DONE