Veritas Access 7.3 安装指南

Last Published:
Product(s): Access (7.3)
  1. Veritas Access 简介
    1.  
      关于 Veritas Access
  2. Veritas Access 授权许可
    1.  
      关于 Veritas Access 产品授权许可
  3. 系统要求
    1.  
      重要版本信息
    2. 系统要求
      1. Linux 要求
        1.  
          操作系统 RPM 安装要求和操作系统修补
        2.  
          需要使用准确预定义的 RPM 版本安装的内核 RPM
        3.  
          需要使用预定义的确切 RPM 版本安装的 OL 内核 RPM
        4.  
          OL 6.6 所需的操作系统 RPM
        5.  
          OL 6.7 所需的操作系统 RPM
        6.  
          OL 6.8 所需的操作系统 RPM
        7.  
          RHEL 6.6 所需的操作系统 RPM
        8.  
          RHEL 6.7 所需的操作系统 RPM
        9.  
          RHEL 6.8 所需的操作系统 RPM
      2.  
        在 VMware ESXi 环境中安装 Veritas Access 所需的软件要求
      3.  
        安装 Veritas Access 虚拟机所需的硬件要求
      4.  
        Management Server Web 浏览器支持
      5.  
        支持的 NetBackup 版本
      6.  
        支持的 OpenStack 版本
      7.  
        支持的 Oracle 版本和主机操作系统
      8.  
        支持的 IP 版本 6 Internet 标准协议
    3. 网络和防火墙要求
      1.  
        NetBackup 端口
      2.  
        OpenDedup 端口和禁用 iptable 规则
      3.  
        CIFS 协议和防火墙端口
    4.  
      最大配置限制
  4. 准备安装 Veritas Access
    1.  
      安装过程概述
    2.  
      节点的硬件要求
    3. 关于为 Veritas Access 使用 LLT over RDMA 网络
      1.  
        Veritas Access 群集环境中的 RDMA over InfiniBand 网络
      2.  
        LLT 如何支持 RDMA 以加快应用程序之间的互联
      3.  
        为 Veritas Access 配置 LLT over RDMA
      4.  
        Veritas Access 安装程序如何配置 LLT over RDMA
      5.  
        LLT over RDMA 示例/etc/llttab
    4.  
      连接网络硬件
    5. 关于获取 IP 地址
      1.  
        关于计算 IP 地址要求
      2.  
        减少安装时所需的 IP 地址数
    6.  
      关于检查存储配置
  5. 在 VMware ESXi 中部署用于安装 Veritas Access 的虚拟机
    1.  
      在 VMware ESXi 中设置网络
    2.  
      为引导磁盘和 LUN 创建数据存储
    3.  
      为 Veritas Access 安装创建虚拟机
  6. 安装和配置群集
    1.  
      安装概述
    2.  
      安装步骤摘要
    3.  
      安装之前
    4. 在群集的每个节点上安装操作系统
      1.  
        关于驱动节点
      2.  
        在目标 Veritas Access 群集上安装操作系统
      3.  
        在目标 Veritas Access 群集上安装 Oracle Linux 操作系统
      4.  
        获取与 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 兼容的内核
    5. 在目标群集节点上安装 Veritas Access
      1.  
        在群集上安装和配置 Veritas Access 软件
      2.  
        Veritas Access 7.3 图形用户界面 (GUI)
    6. 关于 NIC 绑定和 NIC 排除
      1.  
        排除 NIC
      2.  
        包括 NIC
      3.  
        创建新的 NIC 绑定
      4.  
        移除 NIC 绑定
      5.  
        从绑定列表中移除 NIC
    7. 关于 VLAN 标记
      1.  
        在特定 NIC 上添加 VLAN 设备
      2.  
        VLAN 标记的限制
    8.  
      更换以太网接口卡
    9.  
      配置 I/O 防护
    10.  
      关于配置 Veritas NetBackup
    11.  
      关于在 Veritas Access 配置期间启用 kdump
    12.  
      重新配置 Veritas Access 群集名称和网络
    13.  
      在 Veritas Access 群集上配置 KMS 服务器
  7. 使用响应文件自动运行 Veritas Access 安装和配置
    1.  
      关于响应文件
    2.  
      执行静默 Veritas Access 安装
    3.  
      用于安装和配置 Veritas Access 的响应文件变量
    4.  
      Veritas Access 安装和配置的响应文件示例
  8. 显示和添加群集节点
    1.  
      关于 Veritas Access 安装状态和条件
    2.  
      显示群集中的节点
    3.  
      在群集中添加新节点之前
    4.  
      将节点添加到群集
    5.  
      从群集中删除节点
    6.  
      关闭群集节点
  9. 升级 Veritas Access
    1.  
      关于 Veritas Access 修补程序的类型
    2.  
      下载 Veritas Access 7.3 版本
    3.  
      升级到 Veritas Access 7.3 版本
    4.  
      显示当前版本
    5.  
      显示 Veritas Access 的升级历史记录
    6.  
      下载 Veritas Access 修补程序版本
    7.  
      显示存储库中可用的所有 Veritas Access 版本
    8.  
      安装 Veritas Access 修补程序
    9.  
      在升级之前或之后自动执行定制脚本
  10. 使用滚动升级来升级 Veritas Access
    1.  
      关于滚动升级
    2.  
      RHEL 和 Oracle Linux 上的升级支持的滚动升级路径
    3.  
      使用安装程序执行滚动升级
  11. 卸载 Veritas Access
    1.  
      卸载 Veritas Access 之前
    2. 使用安装程序卸载 Veritas Access
      1.  
        删除 Veritas Access 7.3 RPM
      2.  
        通过 Veritas Access 7.3 光盘进行卸载
  12. 附录 A. 安装参考
    1.  
      安装脚本选项
  13. 附录 B. 配置安全 Shell 进行通信
    1.  
      手动配置无密码安全外壳 (ssh)
    2.  
      使用 pwdutil.pl 实用程序设置 ssh 和 rsh 连接

安装 Veritas Access 修补程序

可以使用 Upgrade> install 在系统上安装最新的 Veritas Access 修补程序。

在系统上安装最新的修补程序

  1. 确保要安装的修补程序在存储库中可用。可以使用 Upgrade> repository 命令来查看群集节点上可用的修补程序版本

    请参见显示存储库中可用的所有 Veritas Access 版本

  2. 如果未显示您要安装的版本,请下载该修补程序版本。可以使用 Upgrade> get 命令下载 Veritas Access 修补程序版本并将其放置在存储库中。

    请参见下载 Veritas Access 修补程序版本

  3. 要安装最新修补程序,请输入以下命令:
    Upgrade> install version

    其中,<version> 是要安装的 Veritas Access 修补程序版本。修补程序应当已下载并存储在存储库中。

    无需重新启动群集的修补程序升级示例:

    Upgrade> install 7.3.0.1
    Veritas Access 7.3 Upgrade Program
    
    Copyright (c) 2017 Veritas Technologies LLC.  All rights reserved.  
    Veritas and the Veritas Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks 
    of Veritas Technologies LLC or its affiliates in the U.S. and other 
    countries. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
    
    The Licensed Software and Documentation are deemed to be "commercial
    computer software" and "commercial computer software documentation" 
    as defined in FAR Sections 12.212 and DFARS Section 227.7202.
    
    Logs are being written to /var/tmp/installaccess-201610031759uxY while
    installaccess is in progress.
    
    
                         Veritas Access 7.3 Upgrade Program
                                   isaA_01 isaA_02
    
    Logs are being written to /var/tmp/installaccess-201610031759uxY while
    installaccess is in progress
    
        Verifying systems: 100%
    
        Estimated time remaining: (mm:ss) 0:00                        7 of 7
    
        Checking system communication ............................ Done
        Checking release compatibility ........................... Done
        Checking installed product ............................... Done
        Checking platform version ................................ Done
        Checking prerequisite patches and rpms .... .............. Failed
        Checking file system free space .......................... Done
        Performing product prechecks ............................. Done
    
    System verification checks completed
    
    The systems give the following warnings:
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of openssl is
    1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1. Its current version on isaA_01 is 1.0.1e-42.el6. 
    Upgrade the openssl version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of openssl-devel is
    1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1. Its current version on isaA_01 is 1.0.1e-42.el6. 
    Upgrade the openssl-devel version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd is 
    2.2.15-54.el6_8.
    Its current version on isaA_01 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd-devel is
    2.2.15-54.el6_8. Its current version on isaA_01 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd-devel version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd-manual is
    2.2.15-54.el6_8. Its current version on isaA_01 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd-manual version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd-tools is
    2.2.15-54.el6_8. Its current version on isaA_01 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd-tools version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of mod_ssl is 
    2.2.15-54.el6_8.
    Its current version on isaA_01 is 2.2.15-45.el6. Upgrade the 
    mod_ssl version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1651 The following required OS rpms were not 
    found on isaA_01:
    openssl-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1 openssl-devel-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1
    httpd-2.2.15-54.el6_8 httpd-devel-2.2.15-54.el6_8
    httpd-manual-2.2.15-54.el6_8 httpd-tools-2.2.15-54.el6_8
    mod_ssl-2.2.15-54.el6_8
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1652 The following required third party rpms or 
    their higher version were not found on isaA_01:
    ctdb samba-common samba-libs samba-client samba-winbind samba
    samba-winbind-clients samba-winbind-krb5-locator samba-winbind-modules
    nfs-ganesha nfs-ganesha-vxfs psutil python-crontab libuv
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of openssl is
    1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1. Its current version on isaA_02 is 1.0.1e-42.el6.
    Upgrade the openssl version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of openssl-devel is
    1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1. Its current version on isaA_02 is 1.0.1e-42.el6. 
    Upgrade the openssl-devel version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd is 
    2.2.15-54.el6_8.
    Its current version on isaA_02 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd-devel is
    2.2.15-54.el6_8. 
    Its current version on isaA_02 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd-devel version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd-manual is
    2.2.15-54.el6_8. Its current version on isaA_02 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd-manual version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of httpd-tools is
    2.2.15-54.el6_8. Its current version on isaA_02 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the httpd-tools version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1650 The supported version of mod_ssl is 
    2.2.15-54.el6_8.
    Its current version on isaA_02 is 2.2.15-45.el6. 
    Upgrade the mod_ssl version before you proceed
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1651 The following required OS rpms were not 
    found on isaA_02:
    openssl-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1 openssl-devel-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1
    httpd-2.2.15-54.el6_8 httpd-devel-2.2.15-54.el6_8
    httpd-manual-2.2.15-54.el6_8 httpd-tools-2.2.15-54.el6_8
    mod_ssl-2.2.15-54.el6_8
    
    CPI WARNING V-9-30-1652 The following required third party rpms or 
    their higher version were not found on isaA_02:
    ctdb samba-common samba-libs samba-client samba-winbind samba
    samba-winbind-clients samba-winbind-krb5-locator samba-winbind-modules
    nfs-ganesha nfs-ganesha-vxfs psutil python-crontab libuv
    
    The installer provides some guidance on installing OS rpms using native
    methods, like yum, and manually installing the required OS rpms.
    
    Some of the required OS rpms only exist on Red Hat public YUM 
    repositories, it is required to set up Red Hat subscription first to 
    install these OS rpms.
    
    The installation may take a few minutes.
    
    Installing the required OS rpms ............................... Done
    
    System verification checks completed successfully
    
    The systems discovered the following information:
    
    CPI NOTE V-9-30-1405 ACCESS version 7.2.1.1 will be upgraded to ACCESS
    version 7.3.000 on isaA_01
    
    CPI NOTE V-9-30-1405 ACCESS version 7.2.1.1 will be upgraded to ACCESS
    version 7.3.000 on isaA_02
    
        Checking release compatibility on isaA_01 ................. Done
        Checking rolling upgrade prerequisites on isaA_01 ......... Done
        Checking service group status on isaA_01 .................. Done
        Checking release compatibility on isaA_02 ................. Done
        Checking rolling upgrade prerequisites on isaA_02 ......... Done
        Checking service group status on isaA_02 .................. Done
    
    The following service group(s) are online in the cluster:
    Service Groups Online on isaA_01: CanHostConsole CanHostNLM
    ManagementConsole Phantomgroup_pubeth0 Phantomgroup_pubeth1 RESTgroup
    ReconfigGroup TCPConnTrack VIPgroup1 VIPgroup3 cvm iSCSI_INIT
    Service Groups Online on isaA_02: CanHostConsole CanHostNLM NLMGroup
    Phantomgroup_pubeth0 Phantomgroup_pubeth1 ReconfigGroup TCPConnTrack
    VIPgroup2 VIPgroup4 cvm iSCSI_INIT
    
    The upgrade has started. Run 'cluster show' to see the progress of the
    upgrade. Upgrade details are saved at /opt/VRTSsnas/log/upgrade_output.
    installaccess log files and summary file are saved at:
    
    /opt/VRTS/install/logs/installaccess-201610031759uxY