Veritas Access 7.3 Installation Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): Access (7.3)
Platform: Linux
  1. Introducing Veritas Access
    1.  
      About Veritas Access
  2. Licensing in Veritas Access
    1.  
      About Veritas Access product licensing
  3. System requirements
    1.  
      Important release information
    2. System requirements
      1. Linux requirements
        1.  
          Operating system RPM installation requirements and operating system patching
        2.  
          Kernel RPMs that are required to be installed with exact predefined RPM versions
        3.  
          OL kernel RPMs that are required to be installed with exact predefined RPM versions
        4.  
          Required operating system RPMs for OL 6.6
        5.  
          Required operating system RPMs for OL 6.7
        6.  
          Required operating system RPMs for OL 6.8
        7.  
          Required operating system RPMs for RHEL 6.6
        8.  
          Required operating system RPMs for RHEL 6.7
        9.  
          Required operating system RPMs for RHEL 6.8
      2.  
        Software requirements for installing Veritas Access in a VMware ESXi environment
      3.  
        Hardware requirements for installing Veritas Access virtual machines
      4.  
        Management Server Web browser support
      5.  
        Supported NetBackup versions
      6.  
        Supported OpenStack versions
      7.  
        Supported Oracle versions and host operating systems
      8.  
        Supported IP version 6 Internet standard protocol
    3. Network and firewall requirements
      1.  
        NetBackup ports
      2.  
        OpenDedup ports and disabling the iptable rules
      3.  
        CIFS protocols and firewall ports
    4.  
      Maximum configuration limits
  4. Preparing to install Veritas Access
    1.  
      Overview of the installation process
    2.  
      Hardware requirements for the nodes
    3. About using LLT over the RDMA network for Veritas Access
      1.  
        RDMA over InfiniBand networks in the Veritas Access clustering environment
      2.  
        How LLT supports RDMA for faster interconnections between applications
      3.  
        Configuring LLT over RDMA for Veritas Access
      4.  
        How the Veritas Access installer configures LLT over RDMA
      5.  
        LLT over RDMA sample /etc/llttab
    4.  
      Connecting the network hardware
    5. About obtaining IP addresses
      1.  
        About calculating IP address requirements
      2.  
        Reducing the number of IP addresses required at installation time
    6.  
      About checking the storage configuration
  5. Deploying virtual machines in VMware ESXi for Veritas Access installation
    1.  
      Setting up networking in VMware ESXi
    2.  
      Creating a datastore for the boot disk and LUNs
    3.  
      Creating a virtual machine for Veritas Access installation
  6. Installing and configuring a cluster
    1.  
      Installation overview
    2.  
      Summary of the installation steps
    3.  
      Before you install
    4. Installing the operating system on each node of the cluster
      1.  
        About the driver node
      2.  
        Installing the operating system on the target Veritas Access cluster
      3.  
        Installing the Oracle Linux operating system on the target Veritas Access cluster
      4.  
        Obtaining the Red Hat Enterprise Linux compatible kernels
    5. Installing Veritas Access on the target cluster nodes
      1.  
        Installing and configuring the Veritas Access software on the cluster
      2.  
        Veritas Access 7.3 Graphical User Interface (GUI)
    6. About NIC bonding and NIC exclusion
      1.  
        Excluding a NIC
      2.  
        Including a NIC
      3.  
        Creating a new NIC bond
      4.  
        Removing a NIC bond
      5.  
        Removing a NIC from the bond list
    7. About VLAN Tagging
      1.  
        Adding a VLAN device on a particular NIC
      2.  
        Limitations of VLAN Tagging
    8.  
      Replacing an Ethernet interface card
    9.  
      Configuring I/O fencing
    10.  
      About configuring Veritas NetBackup
    11.  
      About enabling kdump during an Veritas Access configuration
    12.  
      Reconfiguring the Veritas Access cluster name and network
    13.  
      Configuring a KMS server on the Veritas Access cluster
  7. Automating Veritas Access installation and configuration using response files
    1.  
      About response files
    2.  
      Performing a silent Veritas Access installation
    3.  
      Response file variables to install and configure Veritas Access
    4.  
      Sample response file for Veritas Access installation and configuration
  8. Displaying and adding nodes to a cluster
    1.  
      About the Veritas Access installation states and conditions
    2.  
      Displaying the nodes in the cluster
    3.  
      Before adding new nodes in the cluster
    4.  
      Adding a node to the cluster
    5.  
      Deleting a node from the cluster
    6.  
      Shutting down the cluster nodes
  9. Upgrading Veritas Access
    1.  
      About types of Veritas Access patches
    2.  
      Downloading Veritas Access 7.3 release
    3.  
      Upgrading to Veritas Access 7.3 release
    4.  
      Displaying the current version
    5.  
      Displaying upgrade history of Veritas Access
    6.  
      Downloading a Veritas Access patch release
    7.  
      Displaying all Veritas Access releases that are available in the repository
    8.  
      Installing Veritas Access patches
    9.  
      Automatically execute your customized script before or after upgrade
  10. Upgrading Veritas Access using a rolling upgrade
    1.  
      About rolling upgrades
    2.  
      Supported rolling upgrade paths for upgrades on RHEL and Oracle Linux
    3.  
      Performing a rolling upgrade using the installer
  11. Uninstalling Veritas Access
    1.  
      Before you uninstall Veritas Access
    2. Uninstalling Veritas Access using the installer
      1.  
        Removing Veritas Access 7.3 RPMs
      2.  
        Running uninstall from the Veritas Access 7.3 disc
  12. Appendix A. Installation reference
    1.  
      Installation script options
  13. Appendix B. Configuring the secure shell for communications
    1.  
      Manually configuring passwordless secure shell (ssh)
    2.  
      Setting up ssh and rsh connections using the pwdutil.pl utility

Performing a rolling upgrade using the installer

Before you start a rolling upgrade, make sure that Cluster Server (VCS) is running on all the nodes of the cluster.

Stop all activity for all the VxVM volumes that are not under VCS control. For example, stop any applications such as databases that access the volumes, and unmount any file systems that have been created on the volumes. Then stop all the volumes.

Unmount all the VxFS file systems that are not under VCS control.

To perform a rolling upgrade

  1. Phase 1 of a rolling upgrade begins on the second subcluster. Complete the preparatory steps on the second subcluster.

    Unmount all VxFS file systems not under VCS control:

    # umount mount_point
  2. Complete updates to the operating system, if required.

    Make sure that the existing version of Veritas Access supports the operating system update you apply. If the existing version of Veritas Access does not support the operating system update, first upgrade Veritas Access to a version that supports the operating system update.

    For instructions, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) operating system documentation.

    Switch applications to the remaining subcluster and upgrade the operating system of the fist subcluster.

    The nodes are restarted after the operating system update.

  3. If a cache area is online, you must take the cache area offline before you upgrade the VxVM RPMs. Use the following command to take the cache area offline:
    # sfcache offline cachename
  4. Log on as superuser and mount the Veritas Access 7.3 installation media.
  5. From root, start the installer.
    # ./access73 -rolling_upgrade
  6. The installer checks system communications, release compatibility, version information, and lists the cluster name, ID, and cluster nodes. The installer asks for permission to proceed with the rolling upgrade.
    Would you like to perform rolling upgrade on the cluster? [y,n,q] (y)

    Type y to continue.

  7. Phase 1 of the rolling upgrade begins. The installer suggests system names for the upgrade. Press y to upgrade the suggested systems, or enter the name of any one system in the cluster on which you want to perform a rolling upgrade.
  8. The installer inventories the running service groups and determines the node or nodes to upgrade in phase 1 of the rolling upgrade. Type y to continue. If you choose to specify the nodes, type n and enter the names of the nodes.
  9. The installer performs further prechecks on the nodes in the cluster and may present warnings. You can type y to continue or quit the installer and address the precheck's warnings.
  10. If the boot disk is encapsulated and mirrored, you can create a backup boot disk.

    If you choose to create a backup boot disk, type y. Provide a backup name for the boot disk group or accept the default name. The installer then creates a backup copy of the boot disk group.

  11. After the installer detects the online service groups, the installer prompts the user to do one of the following:
    • Manually switch service groups

    • Use the CPI to automatically switch service groups

    The downtime is the time that it takes for the failover of the service group.

    Note:

    Veritas recommends that you manually switch the service groups. Automatic switching of service groups does not resolve dependency issues.

  12. The installer prompts you to stop the applicable processes. Type y to continue.

    The installer evacuates all service groups to the node or nodes that are not upgraded at this time. The installer stops parallel service groups on the nodes that are to be upgraded.

    The installer stops relevant processes, uninstalls old kernel RPMs, and installs the new RPMs.

  13. The installer performs the upgrade configuration and starts the processes. If the boot disk is encapsulated before the upgrade, the installer prompts you to restart the node after performing the upgrade configuration.
  14. Complete the preparatory steps on the nodes that you have not yet upgraded.

    Unmount all the VxFS file systems not under VCS control on all the nodes.

    # umount mount_point
  15. If operating system updates are not required, skip this step.

    Go to step 3.

    Else, complete updates to the operating system on the nodes that you have not yet upgraded. For instructions, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) operating system documentation.

    Repeat steps 3 to 13 for each node.

    Phase 1 of the rolling upgrade is complete on the first subcluster. Phase 1 of the rolling upgrade begins on the second subcluster.

  16. Offline all cache areas on the remaining node or nodes:
    # sfcache offline cachename
  17. The installer begins phase 1 of the upgrade on the remaining node or nodes. Type y to continue the rolling upgrade. If the installer was invoked on the upgraded (restarted) nodes, you must invoke the installer again.

    The installer repeats step 8 through step 13.

    For clusters with larger number of nodes, this process may repeat several times. Service groups come down and are brought up to accommodate the upgrade.

  18. When phase 1 of the rolling upgrade completes, mount all the VxFS file systems that are not under VCS control manually. Begin Phase 2 of the upgrade. phase 2 of the upgrade includes downtime for the VCS engine (HAD), which does not include application downtime. Type y to continue. Phase 2 of the rolling upgrade begins here.
  19. The installer determines the remaining RPMs to upgrade. Press y to continue.
  20. The installer stops Cluster Server (VCS) processes but the applications continue to run. Type y to continue.

    The installer performs a prestop, uninstalls the old RPMs, and installs the new RPMs. It performs post-installation tasks, and the configuration for the upgrade.

  21. If you have a network connection to the Internet, the installer checks for updates.

    If updates are discovered, you can apply them now.

  22. Verify the cluster's status:
    # hastatus -sum