NetBackup™ Web UI Administrator's Guide
- Section I. About NetBackup
- Section II. Monitoring and notifications
- Monitoring NetBackup activity
- The NetBackup dashboard
- Activity monitor
- Job monitoring
- Workloads that require a custom RBAC role for specific job permissions
- View a job
- View the jobs in the List view
- View the jobs in the Hierarchy view
- Jobs: cancel, suspend, restart, resume, delete
- Search for or filter jobs in the jobs list
- Create a jobs filter
- Edit, copy, or delete a jobs filter
- Import or export job filters
- View the status of a redirected restore
- Troubleshooting the viewing and managing of jobs
- Device monitor
- Notifications
- Registering the data collector
- Monitoring NetBackup activity
- Section III. Configuring hosts
- Managing host properties
- Overview of host properties
- View or edit the host properties of a server or client
- Host information and settings in Host properties
- Reset a host's attributes
- Active Directory properties
- Backup pool host properties
- Busy file settings properties
- Clean up properties
- Client name properties
- Client attributes properties
- Client settings properties for UNIX clients
- Client settings properties for Windows clients
- Cloud Storage properties
- Credential access properties
- Data Classification properties
- Default job priorities properties
- Distributed application restore mapping properties
- Encryption properties
- Enterprise Vault properties
- Enterprise Vault hosts properties
- Exchange properties
- Exclude list properties
- Fibre transport properties
- Firewall properties
- General server properties
- Global attributes properties
- Logging properties
- Lotus Notes properties
- Media properties
- Network properties
- Network settings properties
- Nutanix AHV access hosts
- Port ranges properties
- Preferred network properties
- Add or edit a Preferred network setting
- How NetBackup uses the directives to determine which network to use
- Configurations to use IPv6 networks
- Configurations to use IPv4 networks
- Order of directive processing in the Preferred network properties
- bptestnetconn utility to display Preferred network information
- Configuration to prohibit using a specified address
- Configuration to prefer a specified address
- Configuration that restricts NetBackup to one set of addresses
- Configuration that limits the addresses, but allows any interfaces
- Properties setting in host properties
- RHV access hosts properties
- Resilient network properties
- Resource limit properties
- Restore failover properties
- Retention periods properties
- Scalable Storage properties
- Servers properties
- SharePoint properties
- SLP settings properties
- Throttle bandwidth properties
- Timeouts properties
- Universal settings properties
- UNIX client properties
- UNIX Server properties
- User account settings properties
- VMware access hosts properties
- Windows client properties
- Configuration options not found in the host properties
- About using commands to change the configuration options on UNIX or Linux clients and servers
- Managing credentials for workloads and systems that NetBackup accesses
- Managing deployment
- Managing host properties
- Section IV. Configuring storage
- Overview of storage options
- Configuring disk storage
- Create a Media Server Deduplication Pool storage server
- Integrating MSDP Cloud and CMS
- Create a Media Server Deduplication Pool (MSDP) storage server for image sharing
- Create an AdvancedDisk, OpenStorage (OST), or Cloud Connector storage server
- Create an MSDP server for MSDP volume group (MVG)
- Create the MVG volume
- Edit a storage server
- About configuring disk pool storage
- Share images from an on-premises location to the cloud
- Overview of universal shares
- About the MSDP object store
- Managing media servers
- Configuring storage units
- Managing robots and tape drives
- NetBackup robot types
- Add a robot to NetBackup manually
- Managing robots
- Managing tape drives
- Change a drive comment
- About downed drives
- Change a drive operating mode
- Change a tape drive path
- Change the operating mode for a drive path
- Change tape drive properties
- Change a tape drive to a shared drive
- Clean a tape drive
- Delete a drive
- Reset a drive
- Reset the mount time of a drive
- Set the drive cleaning frequency
- View drive details
- Managing tape media
- About NetBackup tape volumes
- About NetBackup volume pools
- About NetBackup volume groups
- NetBackup media types
- About adding volumes
- Managing volumes
- Edit a volume
- About moving volumes
- Move volumes
- About recycling a volume
- About assigning and deassigning volumes
- Delete a volume
- Changing the media owner of a volume
- Changing the volume group assignment
- About rules for moving volumes between groups
- Rescan and update barcodes
- About barcode rules
- About injecting and ejecting volumes
- Label a volume
- Erase a volume
- Freeze or unfreeze a volume
- Suspend or unsuspend volumes
- Managing volume pools
- Managing volume groups
- Inventorying robots
- About robot inventory
- When to inventory a robot
- About showing a robot's contents
- Showing the media in a robot
- About comparing a robot's contents with the volume configuration
- Comparing media in a robot with the volume configuration
- About previewing volume configuration changes
- Previewing volume configuration changes for a robot
- About updating the NetBackup volume configuration
- Update the NetBackup volume configuration with a robot's contents
- Robot inventory options
- Advanced options for robot inventory settings
- Configure media ID generation rules
- Barcode rules settings
- Media ID generation options
- Configure media settings
- About media type mapping rules
- Configure media type mappings
- Staging backups
- Troubleshooting storage configuration
- Section V. Configuring backups
- Overview of backups in the NetBackup web UI
- Managing protection plans
- Managing classic policies
- Protecting the NetBackup catalog
- About the NetBackup catalog
- Catalog backups
- The catalog backup process
- Prerequisites for backing up the NetBackup catalog
- Configuring catalog backups
- Backing up NetBackup catalogs manually
- Concurrently running catalog backups with other backups
- Catalog policy schedule considerations
- How catalog incrementals and standard backups interact on UNIX
- Determining whether or not a catalog backup succeeded
- Strategies that ensure successful NetBackup catalog backups
- Disaster recovery emails and the disaster recovery files
- Disaster recovery packages
- Set the passphrase to encrypt disaster recovery packages
- Recovering the catalog
- Managing backup images
- Pausing data protection activity
- Section VI. Managing security
- Security events and audit logs
- Managing security certificates
- Managing host mappings
- Minimizing security configuration risk
- Configuring multi-person authorization
- About multi-person authorization
- Workflow to configure multi-person authorization for NetBackup operations
- RBAC roles and permissions for multi-person authorization
- Multi-person authorization process with respect to roles
- NetBackup operations that need multi-person authorization
- Configure multi-person authorization
- View multi-person authorization tickets
- Manage multi-person authorization tickets
- Add exempted users
- Schedule expiration and purging of multi-person authorization tickets
- Disable multi-person authorization
- Managing user sessions
- Configuring multifactor authentication
- About multifactor authentication
- Configure multifactor authentication for your user account
- Disable multifactor authentication for your user account
- Enforce multifactor authentication for all users
- Configure multifactor authentication for your user account when it is enforced in the domain
- Reset multifactor authentication for a user
- Managing the global security settings for the primary server
- View the Certificate authority for secure communication
- Disable communication with NetBackup 8.0 and earlier hosts
- Disable automatic mapping of NetBackup host names
- Configure the global data-in-transit encryption setting
- About NetBackup certificate deployment security levels
- Select a security level for NetBackup certificate deployment
- About TLS session resumption
- Set a passphrase for disaster recovery
- Validate the disaster recovery package passphrase
- About trusted primary servers
- Configure the audit retention period
- Using access keys, API keys, and access codes
- Configuring authentication options
- Managing role-based access control
- Disabling access to NetBackup interfaces for OS Administrators
- Section VII. Detection and reporting
- Detecting anomalies
- About backup anomaly detection
- Configure backup anomaly detection settings
- View backup anomalies
- Disable backup anomaly detection and computation of entropy and file attributes for a client
- About system anomaly detection
- Configure system anomaly detection settings
- Configure rules-based anomaly detection
- Configure risk engine-based anomaly detection
- View system anomalies
- Malware scanning
- Usage reporting and capacity licensing
- Detecting anomalies
- Section VIII. NetBackup workloads and NetBackup Flex Scale
- Section IX. Administering NetBackup
- Management topics
- Managing client backups and restores
- About server-directed restores
- About client-redirected restores
- About restoring the files that have Access Control Lists (ACLs)
- About setting the original atime for files during restores on UNIX
- Restoring the System State
- About the backup and restore of compressed files on VxFS file systems
- About backups and restores on ReFS
- Section X. Disaster recovery and troubleshooting
- Section XI. Other topics
- Additional NetBackup catalog information
- About the NetBackup database
- About the NetBackup database installation
- Post-installation tasks
- Using the NetBackup Database Administration utility on Windows
- Using the NetBackup Database Administration utility on UNIX
About NetBackup auditing
Auditing is enabled by default in new installations. NetBackup auditing can be configured directly on a NetBackup primary server.
Auditing of NetBackup operations provides the following benefits:
Customers can gain insight from audit trails while they investigate unexpected changes in a NetBackup environment.
Regulatory compliance.
The record complies with guidelines such as those required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX).
A method for customers to adhere to internal change management policies.
Help for NetBackup Support in troubleshooting problems for customers.
The NetBackup Audit Manager (nbaudit) runs on the primary server and audit records are maintained in the Enterprise Media Manager (EMM) database.
An administrator can search specifically for:
When an action occurred
Failed actions in certain situations
The actions that a specific user performed
The actions that were performed in a specific content area
Changes to the audit configuration
Note the following:
The audit record truncates any entries greater than 4096 characters. (For example, policy name.)
The audit record truncates any restore image IDs greater than 1024 characters.
NetBackup records the following user-initiated actions.
Activity monitor actions | Canceling, suspending, resuming, restarting, or deleting any type of job creates an audit record. |
Alerts and email notifications | If an alert cannot be generated or an email notification cannot be sent for NetBackup configuration settings. For example, SMTP server configuration and the list of excluded status codes for alerts. |
Anomalies | When a user reports an anomaly as false positive, the action is audited and logged for that user. |
Malware detection | When malware scan is triggered, malware scan status and malware scan configuration actions are audited. |
Asset actions | Deleting an asset, such as a vCenter server, as part of the asset cleanup process is audited and logged. Creating, modifying, or deleting an asset group as well any action on an asset group for which a user is not authorized is audited and logged. |
Authorization failure | Authorization failure is audited when you use the NetBackup web UI, or the NetBackup APIs. |
Catalog information | This information includes:
|
Certificate management | Creating, revoking, renewing, and deploying of NetBackup certificates and specific NetBackup certificate failures. |
Certificate Verification Failures (CVFs) | Any failed connection attempts that involve SSL handshake errors, revoked certificates, or host name validation failures. For certificate verification failures (CVFs) that involve SSL handshakes and revoked certificates, the timestamp indicates when the audit record is posted to the primary server. (Rather than when an individual certificate verification fails.) A CVF audit record represents a group of CVF events over a time period. The record details provide the start and the end times of the time period as well as the total number of CVFs that occurred in that period. |
Disk pools and Volume pools actions | Adding, deleting, or updating disk or volume pools. |
Hold operations | Creating, modifying, and deleting hold operations. |
Host database | NetBackup operations that are related to the host database. |
IRE configuration and states | Adding, updating, and deleting IRE allowed subnets or schedule. IRE external network is opened or closed by IRE schedule or by an administrator. |
Logon attempts | Any successful or any failed logon attempts for the NetBackup web UI or the NetBackup APIs. |
Policies actions | Adding, deleting, or updating policy attributes, clients, schedules, and backup selections lists. |
Restore and browse image user actions | All the restore and browse image content (bplist) operations that a user performs are audited with the user identity. To set an interval to periodically add audit records of the browse image (bplist) operations from the cache into the NetBackup database, use the DATAACCESS_AUDIT_INTERVAL_HOURS configuration option. Setting this configuration option prevents the NetBackup database size from increasing exponentially because of the bplist audit records. See the NetBackup Administrator's Guide Volume I. To add all the bplist audit records from the cache into the NetBackup database, run the following command on the primary server: nbcertcmd -postAudit -dataAccess |
Security configuration | Information that is related to changes that are made to the security configuration settings. |
Starting a restore job | NetBackup does not audit when other types of jobs begin. For example, NetBackup does not audit when a backup job begins. |
Starting and stopping the NetBackup Audit Manager (nbaudit). | Starting and stopping of the nbaudit manager is always audited, even if auditing is disabled. |
Storage lifecycle policy actions | Attempts to create, modify, or delete a storage lifecycle policy (SLP) are audited and logged. However, activating and suspending an SLP using the command nbstlutil are not audited. These operations are audited only when they are initiated from a NetBackup graphical user interface or API. |
Storage servers actions |
Adding, deleting, or updating storage servers. |
Storage units actions | Adding, deleting, or updating storage units. Note: Actions that are related to storage lifecycle policies are not audited. |
Token management | Creating, deleting, and cleanup of tokens and specific token issuing failures. |
User action that fails to create an audit record | If auditing is enabled but a user action fails to create an audit record, the audit failure is
captured in the |
The following actions are not audited and do not display in the audit report:
Any failed actions. | NetBackup logs failed actions in NetBackup error logs. Failed actions do not display in audit reports because a failed attempt does not bring about a change in the NetBackup system state. |
The effect of a configuration change | The results of a change to the NetBackup configuration are not audited. For example, the creation of a policy is audited, but the jobs that result from its creation are not. |
The completion status of a manually initiated restore job | While the act of initiating a restore job is audited, the completion status of the job is not audited. Nor is the completion status of any other job type, whether initiated manually or not. The completion status is displayed in the Activity Monitor. |
Internally initiated actions | NetBackup-initiated internal actions are not audited. For example, the scheduled deletion of expired images, scheduled backups, or periodic image database cleanup is not audited. |
Rollback operations |
Some operations are carried out as multiple steps. For example, creating an MSDP-based storage server consists of multiple steps. Every successful step is audited. Failure in any of the steps results in a rollback, or rather, the successful steps may need to be undone. The audit record does not contain details about rollback operations. |
Host properties actions | Changes made with the bpsetconfig or the nbsetconfig commands, or the equivalent property in host properties, are not audited. Changes that are made directly to the bp.conf file or to the registry are not audited. |